The VAZ 2115 is a subcompact front-wheel drive car. It is made in a sedan body. Developed, produced and manufactured at the Volzhsky Automobile Plant. The vehicle is part of the Lada Samara family.
VAZ 2115 is the first-born of a series of cars called SAMARA-2. After the end of the Sputnik/Samara family, which became the most uncharacteristic LADA model for the manufacturer. The fact of modernization of the car is confirmed by the fact that the 2115 has significantly modernized the front and rear parts of the body.
The biggest changes have been made to the luggage compartment lid and lighting fixtures. On cars of the VAZ 2113 and VAZ 2114 series there were no such transformations. In fact, 2115 is a product of a deep restyling of the VAZ 21099 model.
The main differences from the previous version were a modified modification of the hood and wings, a luggage compartment lid, improved front and rear optics, bumpers painted in the main color, a luggage compartment spoiler equipped with an additional brake light, as well as the presence of door sill fairings and moldings on the doors. Additionally, modernized electrical equipment was installed.
Which battery to choose for VAZ-2115
Many VAZ car owners encounter battery problems over time. Such malfunctions occur for many reasons. These are mainly the following difficulties:
- The battery drains quickly.
- It is not charging or, conversely, it is charging quickly.
- The red lamp is on.
- Problems starting the car.
- Consumer disruptions.
However, you should not rush to make a decision and buy a new battery ahead of time. First, you need to make a diagnosis, because, for example, if the breakdown is minor, it will be fixed. But there are also situations when the battery needs to be replaced.
Selection parameters
Selecting a battery for a car is a rather serious matter. The quality and technical characteristics of this device determine the normal operation of the main electronic systems of the car, its durability and reliability.
When purchasing a new element, it is important to decide on several basic parameters that will affect the stable operation of the device:
- Capacity parameters.
- Rated power consumption of electricity.
- Connection polarity.
- Battery dimensions.
- Manufacturing company.
- Additional equipment.
Next, let's look at some parameters in more detail.
Which battery to choose for VAZ-2115
Before you buy a new battery for a VAZ car, you need to know its essential characteristics and features.
Technical characteristics of the VAZ-2115 battery:
- Rated voltage – 13 V.
- The capacity with 22-hour use and an electrolyte temperature of 26 degrees Celsius is 55 Ah.
- Discharge current – 255 A.
- The charging current value is 5.5 A.
- Reserve capacity – about 100 hours of operation.
Standard battery for 2114
The car of this model is equipped from the factory with a battery with a capacity of 55 Ah, just like the first Samara models. This equipment has already become traditional and is regulated by the class of the vehicle. This battery is used to calculate the total electricity consumption in the on-board network and electric motors of the car. The VAZ of the fourteenth model is equipped with a 6ST-55A battery. This battery is considered maintenance-free, with a minimal percentage of electrolyte evaporation. But still, there are technological holes in the battery case, and it can be partially serviced.
VAZ 2115 battery polarity
All batteries, especially different car models, have different polarities. There is a distinction between direct and reverse polarity. With direct polarity, the battery has the positive terminal (large cross-section) located on the left, and the negative terminal, respectively, on the right side.
Therefore, when purchasing, you need to find out the polarity. Since an incorrectly selected battery can cause a lot of problems not only for the car, but also for its owner.
The VAZ-2115 battery has straight polarity.
dimensions
Another indicator is the dimensions of the battery can. The dimensions must correspond to the parameters of the seat in the engine compartment. The device should be easy to install, securely fastened and not interfere with the closure of the hood. The standard dimensions of the battery, perfect for the fourteenth car model, are the following parameters: length - 242 mm, width - 175 mm, height - 190 mm.
Despite its small size, the battery can fully perform its functions. This is possible through the use of various modern production technologies.
Which one is better to choose and install the battery in the VAZ-2115
If the owner of a VAZ car is faced with the question of choosing a battery, then it is necessary to approach this purchase as responsibly as possible.
Some sellers advise general batteries with working conditions. Before purchasing a battery, a car enthusiast can check everything in advance. The battery for the VAZ-2112 is sold ready-made and dry (but you also need to buy electrolyte for the dry battery). However, it is best to purchase a ready-made battery, since it can be tested immediately before purchase.
In addition, a special electrolyte is added to the finished flooded batteries, which contains special additives. This extends battery life. It is also worth considering the weight of the battery. The weight of a standard model for the VAZ-2115, having a capacity of 55 Ah, should be more than 15 kg.
An important factor when choosing a battery for a VAZ-2115 is the production time. Experts do not recommend buying batteries that have been in use for more than two months, as they waste their resources, and the guarantee that the battery will work for a long time is very small. If a fully charged battery remains idle for more than 1 year, then most likely it will be completely discharged when connected.
To avoid a battery explosion, an inconspicuous hole is made in the plugs at the top or side to allow gases to escape from the battery. The most common (cheap) ones have a regular small hole, which, as a result of use, fills with dirt and dust. The most expensive batteries have valve-shaped plugs that prevent electrolyte from leaking out.
Correct installation of the battery on a VAZ-2115 car
To avoid unpleasant situations when installing a battery on a VAZ, you must follow certain rules.
Installation of the battery is carried out in stages. First you need to remove the old battery. To do this, open the hood of the car. This can be done using a 10 mm socket, loosening the clamp bolt of the negative terminal. After this, remove the terminal. Next we repeat the same with the positive terminal. The nut of the fixing plate is unscrewed and then removed. If all actions are performed correctly, the battery can be removed without any problems.
It's easy to replace a standard battery, but you need to follow a few simple rules that will help make this process safe and fast. The most important point when installing the battery is not to pinch the hose, which is intended for venting gases. It has a valve that protects the battery from backflow of gases.
Instructions for installing the battery on a VAZ-2115:
- The first step is to install one side of the battery onto the support bracket.
- During the installation process, you need to inspect the locking protrusion at the base of the battery. It must be placed in the groove of the support bracket.
- The other side of the battery is secured with a mounting plate and screwed with a bolt.
- After this, you need to check whether the battery is securely fastened, otherwise its service life can be significantly reduced.
- Next, connect the tip of the wire to the positive terminal of the battery, and then tighten the fastening bolt. It is worth remembering that the terminals cannot be tightened tightly, as the contact will be broken and the starter will not receive enough energy. As a result, the car will not start. It is necessary to install and secure the fuse holder housing to the battery.
- A bolt securing the electrical conductor plate is screwed onto the positive terminal of the battery.
- Fuses are installed in a special holder.
- After this, the electrical connector is connected to the fuse holder.
- Next, you need to connect the ground wire to the battery, and then tighten the fastening bolt.
- Now, if the car has a radio with a code, you need to enter it again.
- Set the time.
- Activate the electric windows.
In what cases is it necessary to change the original battery?
If you don’t know which battery is best to choose for the VAZ 2115, then we are ready to help you in this matter. But first, let's figure out in what cases the battery needs to be replaced. As a rule, there is only one need for this - the battery has worn out completely or partially and can no longer hold a charge. If the device, even after charging, is not able to crank the starter to start the engine, then this indicates that most likely the device has exhausted its service life. Even if, after charging the battery, the engine starts, but upon subsequent attempts to start it nothing happens, then most likely in the near future there will be a need to purchase a new device.
Engine compartment of VAZ 2114
How to choose a battery for a VAZ
When a car owner is faced with the question of which battery to buy to replace the one that has expired, not everyone can navigate the most significant parameters. In order not to make a mistake in choosing, our editors have compiled a list of key criteria:
- The choice should begin by determining the standard size, since not all batteries are suitable for domestic cars.
- Serviceable and non-serviceable battery type. The former, as a rule, benefit in price, but require periodic attention. The latter are more expensive, but are designed to operate without technical support throughout their entire service life.
- Climatic conditions in which the battery is operated. In warm weather, a battery without a reserve capacity, for example, 55 A/h, is suitable for VAZ cars, but given the cold winters, 60 A/h is considered optimal.
- Position of contacts plus and minus. The length of the power wires in the car is designed for a certain distance to the contacts.
- Starting current is also important. The higher this parameter, the greater the chance of starting the engine when the oil thickens in cold weather.
Battery capacity and starting current
The main parameter that you should pay special attention to is capacity. This indicator is responsible for the duration of the operating stage of the battery under the influence of loads. Capacity indicates the period of time that the battery can supply current under loads, and is measured in ampere-hours. And the higher this indicator, the greater the amount of charge accumulated in the device body, which increases the operating time of electrical devices in the car. According to experienced motorists, it is advisable to purchase a version with a capacity of 60 A instead of 55 on a VAZ-2114 car.
TOP 10 best batteries for VAZ
Sooner or later, every car needs a new battery: both modern VAZs based on Renault-Nissan and classic Fiat ones. This raises a lot of questions, because outwardly they all look alike, have similar declared characteristics and a familiar European design with large round terminals. Numerous reviews from customers who have been testing batteries for years and honestly sharing their experience helped determine which ones are better and of higher quality.
In an independent review of the best batteries, our editors combined versions with direct and reverse polarity. Each manufacturer, supplying models of the same technology, can change the polarity from series to series.
VARTA Blue Dynamic D59
The popular manufacturer from Germany has extensive experience in developing power supplies for cars. A 60-amp battery for a VAZ more than covers the needs of the starter during a cold start in fairly severe frosts. The average cost of the Blue Dynamic model is slightly higher than most mid-budget models, but this is more than compensated for by its service life. With proper operation and timely maintenance, the battery lasts at least five years, providing current to all consumers in the car. However, great demand has led to the emergence of low-quality fakes, so owners strongly recommend that you verify the authenticity of the product before purchasing.
Development
Initially, the car was planned to change only the external frame of the body, as well as to further improve all the main systems of the car. The most important components affected include improved suspension, transmission and brakes.
However, later, in order to unify production, components began to be borrowed from the Lada Samara family of cars without any significant changes. The latter made it possible to achieve an extremely high degree of unification with cars of the 9th family. In addition, the car became more aerodynamic, which reduced fuel consumption and also led to the disappearance of parts inside.
Loading into the luggage compartment has become more convenient in the car. Now, the loading height was at the level of the bumper. In addition, instead of outdated power units, they began to use a modern injection engine, which made it possible to achieve higher power and also consume much less fuel. During operation, the electronic system monitored the level of toxic gases.
The car's electrical equipment has been significantly improved. Now the package included a system of electric front door pullers, fog lights, as well as heated seats, found exclusively on luxury versions. Additionally, a monitoring system was installed on it, which made it possible to monitor the proper functioning of the lamps, oil volume, brake wear, as well as the amount of remaining coolant and washer fluid.
On experimental modifications of the car, starting from 1997 to 2000, VAZ-21083 carburetor power units with a volume of 1.5 liters were installed. The power of the power unit reached 71.6 horsepower. Additionally, a higher panel from the first generation Lada Samara was installed.
From the beginning of 2000, with the launch of the car into mass production in large series, more powerful VAZ-2111 engines began to be installed on it, which had a distributed fuel injection system, the power of which increased to 77.8 hp. with the remaining volume. In 2007, production began with an improved injection engine with factory index 11183, the volume of which was increased to 1.6 liters, while the power reached 80.9 hp.
Initially, models 21099 and 2115 were produced in parallel, until the ninth model was discontinued in 2004. In 2007, bumpers and side moldings began to be painted in the color of the car, without adding a gray stripe.
In 2008, an external restyling took place, which affected mainly cosmetic changes so that the car began to be more in line with automotive fashion (for example, instead of a wide molding on the car doors, they began to use narrower ones, which were made in the color of the body).
The most characteristic name for this car is Euro-molding. However, this detail did not look harmonious enough, taking into account the old bumper design.
Production ended in December 2012, along with the start of production of the new Lada Granta model.
Compared to its predecessors, the appearance of the car has been significantly changed. The main changes affected the interior, front and rear, as well as the interior. The main differences in comparison were the significantly larger amount of electronics used in the cabin. In addition, the car has become much more technologically advanced than its predecessor due to the ability to control lamps and much more.
The presence of a new design of the heating element allows for high-quality and productive heating of the interior. Additionally, the standard package now includes a system that notifies the driver of locked locks, unfastened seat belts, and the ignition key being left behind. By increasing the height of the trunk lid.
Which battery to put on a VAZ
The rating of the best batteries for VAZ at an affordable price, compiled by our editors, includes 10 models that have collected the largest number of positive reviews. To determine which battery is best for a particular car, it is worth assessing its condition and the number of energy consumers.
Frequent operation in the dark, the presence of a music system, alarm, additional lighting devices - all this increases the load. For example, a well-maintained budget battery is better suited for a VAZ 2107, while batteries for a VAZ 2114 and other front-wheel drive cars, which are often equipped with powerful acoustics, are better chosen from a more expensive segment.
Another important point is assessing the general condition of the vehicle. A badly worn engine or starter will push your car battery to its limits. In this case, there must always be a reserve of capacity, otherwise each cycle will reduce the resource and may lead to battery failure.
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