Replacing the cabin filter in a Chevrolet Niva with air conditioning


The cabin air filter is part of the forced ventilation system of the Niva Chevrolet car. It protects the interior from insects, fluff and dust, and also traps foreign odors. Thanks to the filter, car passengers can breathe clean air.

Old and new cabin filters

But, over time, the cabin filter element wears out and becomes dirty. Therefore, it needs to be changed periodically, because the health of the car driver and passengers depends on the cleanliness of the cabin filter. How often you will have to replace the cabin filter depends mainly on the road surface on which the car is driven. If the Chevrolet Niva is used in rural areas with dusty, dirt roads, then the filter will have to be changed more often than for motorists driving on city streets. Specialists of the Chevrolet Niva service network believe that the cabin filter must be changed every 5 thousand kilometers of the vehicle. The most optimal operating time for the filter is 6 months. Replacement less frequently is not recommended.

If it's time to replace the cabin filter, you don't have to take your car to a specialist auto repair shop. You can change the filter yourself, without outside help. Having a Phillips screwdriver, sealant and a new filter element on hand, any driver can handle the replacement on their own. The main thing you need to know is how to get to the filter and how to properly dismantle the cleaning system. For those who are doing this for the first time, a little hint. Open the hood of the Chevrolet Niva. If you are facing the engine compartment, then you need to look for the cabin filter on the left, under the windshield trim. If you sit in the cabin, the filter will be located to your right. There is a filter cover in the wind window trim. It is attached to the cladding with sealant and one self-tapping screw. After unscrewing the screw with a screwdriver, carefully pry up the cover and disconnect it. Dried sealant must be carefully removed not only from the filter cover, but also from the entire joint surface of the wind window trim. Pry up the old filter with a screwdriver and remove it. Carefully install the new filter element into the air intake housing so that the edge glued to the edges of the filter is located on top. Then, apply a thin layer of sealant to the edges of the lid and insert it into the opening of the cladding. Press firmly so that the grip is strong. We fix it all with a self-tapping screw and close the hood. That's all. It’s not a lot of work, but the pleasure from clean air in the cabin is palpable.

Regulations

According to the automaker's regulations, the Niva Chevrolet cabin filter should be replaced once every 15,000 km. However, if driving in very dusty areas, it is recommended to carry out work more often. That’s why many owners prefer to change it every 10,000 km, or even 7,000.

In addition, some people simply clean it from time to time, shaking out the dust and blowing it with a stream of air from the compressor (if there is one, of course). Of course, this does not allow one to refuse replacement according to the regulations, but as an additional measure it is quite acceptable.

A little about the manufacturer BIG

The fact that the plant is located in my hometown is not the main criterion when choosing filters. I have known this brand for a long time, but I did not pay attention to it, like other Russian brands in terms of filters. Since most of them sell Chinese-made filters with Russian adhesives. At some point, I learned that this manufacturer had won a tender to supply filters to the assembly line of the Volkswagen plant in Kaluga. And when the plant published an invitation on the Internet for service representatives to visit the production, I did not refuse. I won’t sing praises, I’ll just say that filter production has a full cycle. From purchasing a roll of filter paper to releasing the finished product. I won't even put them on the same level as top-notch filter manufacturers. The biggest advantage I see in them is their price and quality: replace them if NECESSARY. We heard that the cabin ventilation had deteriorated, they threw out the old filter and installed a new one. To seal the fit, there is a foam rubber rim around the edge of the filter.

Work progress

It’s worth noting right away that the process of replacing the Chevrolet Niva cabin filter can be carried out in one of 2 ways, which differ in the dismantling algorithm:

  1. Removing the plastic cover;
  2. Removing part of the frill.

First option

The lid itself is held on by one screw and sealant. The screw must be unscrewed, the sealant must be cut off, and then the cover must be removed.

Next, you need to remove the replacement filter element itself. To do this, you can pry it off with a screwdriver.

IMPORTANT! You need to work extremely carefully and not shake the element so that the hoops and dirt accumulated in it do not fall into the air duct.

Next, a new Chevrolet Niva cabin filter is installed. It needs to be placed with the correct side - there is an arrow on it for this.

Then you need to carefully remove the old sealant from the lid, degrease the working surface and apply a new one. Then put the lid on and tighten the self-tapping screw.

Second option

It involves removing part of the frill so as not to touch the lid, which is seated on the sealant. By the way, many owners note that this is even faster.

Specifications

A joint venture created in the summer of 2001 by General Motors, AvtoVAZ and the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) began production of Chevrolet Niva SUVs. More detailed information can be obtained on the official website of chevrolet niva. Some of the components for assembling SUVs, the design of which was developed by specialists from AvtoVAZ OJSC, come from the workshops of the Volzhsky Automobile Plant. The Chevrolet Niva is offered in two trim levels: standard L and improved GLS, which includes the installation of alloy wheels, front fog lights, velor upholstery, audio preparation, a hard cover for the spare tire, rear headrests, tinted windows and heated front seats (all this and other information can be found on the Chevrolet Niva website).

Niva Chevrolet photo salon

Purpose

During operation, even with the heater and air conditioning turned off, many harmful substances enter the vehicle interior. This is not only exhaust gases from cars in front, but also soot and road dust. All this is captured by the air intake and enters the cabin. To ensure air purity, a cabin filter is located between the engine compartment and the deflectors on the Chevrolet Niva. Replacing this element strictly according to its resource is a guarantee of the health of the driver and passengers. After all, this element performs an essential function - it prevents the penetration of carbon monoxide and other harmful substances into the lungs while driving. It is also called an air conditioner filter.

Disadvantages of e-gas

  1. A slight dullness at start - the engine's responsiveness to the gas pedal becomes slower by about half a second. (Treated by installing a spur).
  2. Lack of deep tuning capabilities. To get serious about tuning your car, you will have to get rid of the e-gas and switch to a regular cable. (The cost of alterations is approximately 20 thousand rubles: brains, sensors, wiring, pedal). True, they are now slowly learning to flash e-gas, configure turbo engines and compressors. The future is naturally in e-gas.
  3. The first models with e-gas often have problems.

Problems associated with e-gas

As mentioned above, the first models with e-gas encountered common problems:

  • revolutions float;
  • pedal sticks;
  • The car presses on the gas itself.

Important! AvtoVAZ has issued an information letter that talks about the need to adapt the electronic gas pedal after replacing the controller or removing the battery: How to adapt e-gas?

Varieties

There are several types of air purification in the system:

  • Mechanical. In this case, the air is purified through fine-fiber paper material. We will look at its device below.
  • Adsorption. Such filters provide better cleaning through the use of activated carbon. It perfectly eliminates all bacteria and odors that enter the cabin. During manufacturing, the adsorption element is applied to a synthetic or textile base. Compared to a mechanical one, this element cleans the air 5-10 times better. Charcoal is used as a base.

Question answer

Request. Which filters are preferable? Regular or coated with activated carbon?

For foreign cars, the price difference between these categories is quite significant, sometimes the price difference reaches 40-50%. In our case, the difference between them is very small. Therefore, I leave only the carbon filter.

Request. The article mentions star disease, what is it?

In Russia there are specific diseases that greatly affect our population. These are the toad (greed), the squirrel (alcohol) and the star (delusions of grandeur).

Symptoms

How can you tell if the cabin filter on a Chevrolet Niva is dirty? Replacing this element is necessary if the air flow from the stove suddenly decreases. If the machine is equipped with air conditioning, a characteristic musty smell will be released along with the air flow. If the element is not replaced in time, the air conditioner radiator will need to be cleaned. In rare cases, reduced air flow occurs due to a broken heater motor. But first you need to check the cabin filter on a Chevrolet Niva car. Replacing this element in 80 percent of cases eliminates this malfunction. If the above symptoms occur, always check the element for contamination.

When is it necessary to change the cabin filter material?

However, all of the above problems can be avoided if you simply change the filter at the appointed time. The manual that comes with the car indicates when to replace the filter. But in this matter it is better to proceed from personal feelings when examining the cabin filter element.

Certain models have special sensors that indicate the degree of contamination of the air barrier.

When choosing a new filter, be sure to take into account that those that contain activated carbon in their composition will last much longer when compared with conventional paper ones, including if they have a bactericidal coating.

Replacement

You can perform this procedure yourself on a Chevrolet Niva car. A car service will charge about 500 rubles for this work. To replace it yourself, we will need a new filter, a minus screwdriver and sealant. Open the hood of the car and find the element housing. It is closed with a lid. Using a screwdriver, we pry up the element and clean it of the old sealant. You should also clean off any remaining residue on the body itself. On some modifications, the cover is additionally fixed with a self-tapping screw. Here you will need a Phillips screwdriver. If the sealant is very dry and the cover cannot be removed, there is no need to apply force - this will damage the element. Carefully pry the edges all the way around. As a last resort, heat it with a hairdryer. After this, remove the dirty filter element out and install a new one.

Tuning Niva salon'>Niva salon'>Niva salon'>Niva Chevrolet salon

Tuning the interior of a Niva Chevrolet will help the car stay on top. Where to start tuning the interior of a Chevrolet Niva? It is possible to improve the seat, as well as the upholstery. A very interesting option would be flocking the interior. Flocking is the application of cotton powder to the surface to give it a velvety feel. Flocking is widely used for car tuning">"Auto-tuning">"Auto-tuning">"Auto-tuning". For example, you can crowd the dashboard or niches. This technique is quite convenient, as it helps reduce noise, stabilize the microclimate, and tolerate the ash content of tobacco. However, a more standard option when tuning a Chevrolet Niva may be to trim the interior with leather, tweed, velvet or other material. All materials come in a wide range of colors, so you can choose exactly what suits your vehicle and suits your taste. Car enthusiasts most often choose contrasting colors that make the car very stylish, for example, the combination of red and black looks advantageous.

It is possible to replace the seats when tuning the Chevrolet Niva interior. There is a large selection of seats, so you need to choose the most comfortable ones for the car enthusiast. For example, fixed-position sports seats may not be comfortable for everyone. Also, when tuning the interior of a Chevrolet Niva, you should worry about the lighting. The most commonly used lighting is LED lighting. Standard lamps were replaced with LED "> LED"> LED "> LED. It is also possible to install additional headlights. For example, in the glove compartment. To adjust the interior of the Chevrolet Niva, there are many additional devices, for example xenon and bi-xenon. In addition to various lighting for the interior, underbody, and wheel arches. When tuning the interior of a Niva Chevrolet, you can replace the stereo system and install an on-board computer. And also replace the standard seat belts. Install metal pedals. If you want maximum comfort, you can install a new steering wheel. The next stage of tuning the Niva Chevrolet interior will be replacing the dashboard. If you don't want to completely replace the dashboard, you can cover it with leather or leatherette. To do this, you need to clean the panel and then glue the material. Simply cut off the excess, drill holes for the devices and install the devices themselves. And for the devices themselves, before this, you can make and install decorative inserts. Remove the device panel, unroll the edge, remove the frame, disassemble the device and replace the ladder. Next, you need to add backlighting by first removing the filter. It is recommended to install two LEDs in large lamps. Then assemble the equipment.

Is it possible to restore the old one?

It is worth noting that the cabin filter, be it mechanical or adsorption cleaning, cannot be restored. Blowing and washing the element with water will not help. You may be able to remove some of the dust, but there will be no effect from the work - dirty air will continue to flow into the machine. Also, any mechanical intervention damages the layer and internal structure of the filter. It is inexpensive - about 300 rubles. Therefore, there is no point in restoring it.

So, we found out where the cabin filter is located on a Chevrolet Niva car and how to replace it.

Which filter to choose for Chevrolet Niva

If we talk about the types of filter - regular paper or carbon, then everyone decides for themselves. Carbon filters the air better, but requires more frequent replacement. The paper one allows various odors from the street to pass through more.

paper filters

  • Cabin filter Legion FS-04 price from 130 rub.
  • cabin filter BIG GB 9831 price from 180 rub.
  • cabin filter Kilometer FS-04 price from 100 rub.
  • cabin filter ELEMENT EC-804 price from 180 rub.

Carbon filters

  • carbon filter LEGION FSU-04 price from 260 rub.
  • carbon filter BIG GB 9831/C price from 280 rub.
  • carbon filter Kilometer FSU-04 price from 200 rub.
  • carbon filter ELEMENT EC-8041 price from 250 rub.

Once you have decided on the filter, it's time to start replacing it. Our instructions will help you with this.

Interior lighting for Niva Chevrolet Do-it-yourself'>Do-it-yourself'>Do-it-yourself

This is how I attached the ceiling from the set. I bought it from a dealer for 260 rubles almost a year ago. Yes, all hands did not reach. Well, here we are.

At first I looked for a connector and settled on a computer powered by a power supply, but then I came across a signal wire. 4 pins and the right length is exactly what you need take the standard wiring according to the diagram given in this thread on the previous pages: 1-black 2-white with cr stripe 3- 4-white with black stripe cut a hole in the roof trim and pass the wire and return the ceiling to its rightful place, everything works

Separately, I wanted to write how I solved the problem of the suspended ceiling. Under the glasses case (installed earlier) on the roof is an amplifier. I originally wanted to build a bracket to rigidly connect the amplifier and glasses case. But then I came across mounting clamps, electrical clamps. I took a couple and ran them until there were decent tails on each side of the amp then inserted the ends of the clips into the mounting holes of the glasses case and carefully closed it. I cut off strands from the other two clamps with pliers and placed them on the ends of the previous one. By clicking the locks on the clamps, I was able to practically pull the glasses case towards the amplifier while at the same time finishing the rear part of the roof reduced its vertical free play by a factor of three, which is what I wanted. The glasses case is held firmly and the clasp is quite elastic. All that remains is to bite the free ends of the clips as short as possible, instead of making the mount almost invisible in the bowels of the glasses case.

If disassembly is necessary, the blocks are easily cut and the clamps are replaced with new ones.

Maybe a mounting plate or rigid bracket would be better, but I look at mine and don't see any major flaws. And most importantly, they did it in 10 minutes and with virtually no improvised materials, just the way I like it

I highly recommend repeating this to anyone who suffers from loose roof trim. It is also not necessary to have a case for glasses. You can tighten the lampshade cover or its frame. But don’t get too carried away, otherwise you can unsightly deform the skin.

Comments

Niva Chevrolet

Niva is one of the flagships of the Russian automotive industry. This car is popular in many countries around the world. Many note that the modernization of this car did not benefit the brand. Yes, of course, the Chevrolet Niva looks much more attractive than the regular Niva, it is a more modern car with lower fuel consumption, but I personally prefer the Soviet-style Niva with an extended wheelbase. This is not an option for trips around the city, but for country trips or for fishing or hunting this is an excellent and comfortable option.

At first glance, a cabin filter may seem like the simplest piece of equipment, but the role it plays is quite significant. Thanks to this device, fumes, dust, harmful microorganisms, small insects, pollen and foreign odors do not enter the cabin. Every modern car has such a filter, and Chevrolet NIVA is no exception.

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