Comments: no Published: 03/18/2016
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Tags:VAZ Kalina
It is popular among drivers of domestic and foreign cars to install spoilers. They perform several functions:
- by changing the direction of movement of air masses, they ensure reliable clamping of the car’s wheels when driving at high speed or turning;
- are the subject of car decoration.
As for the Lada, spoilers are often installed on domestically produced car models such as hatchback, station wagon or sedan to give the car a sporty design style.
On the Lada Kalina (hatchback), the products are installed on the upper part of the luggage compartment lid, which improves aerodynamics.
Spoiler for Lada Kalina hatchback
Externally, it is a narrow panel that is slightly curved and redirects the air flow to an angle of about 30 degrees. Products are made from materials such as:
- ABS plastic. It is light and flexible, but becomes more fragile with use;
- silicone In particular, various polymer compounds are used, which are characterized by plasticity. They serve for a long time;
- fiberglass. Another name is fiberglass. Consists of glass fiber reinforced synthetic resins;
- aluminum, steel. Used to make “blades”. Sheet steel is used to produce the strut flap.
Spoiler made of ABS plastic
Types of products
The following tuning models can be found on the Lada Kalina or Lada Kalina 2 hatchback:
- "courage". Provides clamping force for increased maneuverability. It is located above the roof level, which reduces the likelihood of turbulence behind the car body. Capable of radically changing the appearance of the car. Made from ABS plastic;
Spoiler “Courage” for Lada Kalina
- "sport". Improves the aerodynamics of the car, harmoniously “fitting” into the interior. The working surface of the tuning element is curved. Made from polypropylene (PP) by injection molding;
Sport spoiler for Kalina 2 hatchback
- "stacey" It belongs to the highest types of tuning elements, introducing sporting features into the design of the Lada (hatchback). Secure with glue or sealant. Made from shockproof materials.
Spoiler “Stacy” for Kalina
Types of spoilers
There are many spoiler options. There are almost flat ones, with rounded ones, thick ones with rounded ones, and oblong ones. You shouldn’t get too hung up on the aerodynamic properties of each of them. Kalina Universal does not participate in Formula 1. Just be guided primarily by your understanding of the external beauty of the car and prices.
The Kalina spoiler comes in plastic, aluminum and carbon fiber.
Plastic is the most inexpensive option (in terms of price and installation). This is actually a decorative spoiler, and it will not withstand high loads. However, these are unlikely to happen.
In terms of installation, it should be noted that the above method is just for a plastic spoiler. Aluminum and carbon fiber, firstly, are heavier, and secondly, they are designed for more severe loads and are mounted with bolts or brackets. As a rule, they are installed on a hatchback.
Installation tools and work features
To install the rear spoiler on a Lada you will need the following set of tools:
- screwdriver with a thin drill and a drill bit for studs;
- silicone-based sealant or glue;
- alcohol or white spirit to degrease the surface;
- mounting adhesive tape;
- 4 silicone rubber bands;
- 2 small washers;
- 2 wide washers;
- paint matching the color of the car;
- 2 short (compared to factory) studs;
- 4 nuts.
When working, you may need the help of one person.
A set of tools for installing a spoiler.
Features of attaching a spoiler include the need to drill 4 holes for “Kalina 2” (hatchback). Due to the fact that the roof of the model has a semicircular shape, the screws must be located at an angle. It is not possible to apply the product to the roof of a car due to the sale of models with built-in screws. For this reason, the work requires care and high precision when drilling holes in order to position the tuning element as evenly as possible.
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Installation process
The algorithm for performing work on installing products is as follows:
- Apply paper tape to the place where you drill the holes for installation. It is designed to prevent scratching of the paintwork on the door during fitting. You can also mark the drilling locations on it.
- Unscrew all the studs from the spoiler. Attach it to the edge of the trunk with the central fasteners (they are not removable). It is important to install the part at the boundary between the trunk door and the roof. Do not block the gap between the door and the roof, otherwise the installed product will touch the roof paintwork. Leave equal small gaps on the right and left.
- After fitting, remove the tuning element from the Lada Kalina and start drilling 2 holes in the center. After this, drill them out with a large drill to the size of the studs installed on the part. To prevent the drill from jumping off during operation, make indentations with a nail. Keep in mind that there are 3 layers of metal under the central studs, so when drilling after some time, check that the studs are placed correctly. After drilling through all the metal layers of the Kalina (hatchback), place the element on the body.
- In some cases, the center studs are too short to fit the nut onto. This problem is solved in this way: you drill out the bottom layer of metal of the car body with a diameter of 2 cm. Then tighten the studs using nuts onto the 2 layers of metal that you did not drill out.
Applying sealant to the spoiler
- Drilling holes for the studs on the left and right is not so difficult. They are removable, but the difficulty lies in their entry at an angle. Experts cannot agree on a specific angle for drilling holes, so you must determine the desired value by eye. If the holes are larger than intended, this will only help the spoiler fit more tightly.
- Paint the drilled holes to prevent discoloration.
- Wipe the surface of the trunk with degreaser.
Installing a spoiler on a car
- Place rubber bands at the location of the future fastener for a more durable fixation of the part. They will also prevent the body from being scratched. Then attach washers and screws to the appropriate places, 4 pieces of each fastener.
- Apply glue or sealant to the rear spoiler and attach it to the surface, taking into account the shape of the trunk of the Kalina (hatchback).
Author: Baranov Vitaly Petrovich
Education: secondary specialized. Specialty: car mechanic. Professional diagnostics, repair, maintenance of passenger cars of foreign production 2000-2015. Extensive experience working with Japanese and German cars.
Product characteristics:
Material: ABS plastic Functionality: Protects the rear window from dirt Restrictions: has no speed limits Production: PT Group (Russia / Tolyatti)
Price with painting 4900
Aerodynamic spoiler Clean glass is our own design. The spoiler is designed to protect the rear window of the car from road dirt.
Material:
Made from ABS plastic. This material is resistant to most types of chemicals: acids, alkalis and fats. An important factor in daily use is the increased rigidity of the structure and its surface resistance to scratches (impact strength reaches 130 kJ/m2).
Exploitation:
As practice shows, the rear windows of station wagon and hatchback cars quickly become dirty. The Clear Glass aerodynamic spoiler is designed to control air flow over the body as it moves and disperse aerosol particles above and beyond the vehicle's windshield. By installing the “Clean Glass” spoiler, you will use the rear wiper much less often
Advantage:
After installing the spoiler, the car is not removed from the factory warranty. The spoiler design is made in a modern style and visually improves the appearance of the car. In terms of price-quality ratio, the clear glass aerodynamic spoiler is the best offer on the market for additional accessories.
Attention! Prepayment is required for this product
Types of spoilers
There are many spoiler options. There are almost flat ones, with rounded ones, thick ones with rounded ones, and oblong ones. You shouldn’t get too hung up on the aerodynamic properties of each of them. Kalina Universal does not participate in Formula 1. Just be guided primarily by your understanding of the external beauty of the car and prices.
The Kalina spoiler comes in plastic, aluminum and carbon fiber.
Plastic is the most inexpensive option (in terms of price and installation). This is actually a decorative spoiler, and it will not withstand high loads. However, these are unlikely to happen.
In terms of installation, it should be noted that the above method is just for a plastic spoiler. Aluminum and carbon fiber, firstly, are heavier, and secondly, they are designed for more severe loads and are mounted with bolts or brackets. As a rule, they are installed on a hatchback.
Work on the appearance of "Kalina"
Tuning the appearance can also be divided into several stages.
Replacement of wheel rims. Almost all motorists remove the standard steel wheels from the Kalina and replace them with cast ones. They are much more beautiful. But at the same time they are practically beyond repair. After a strong blow, such a disk cracks, and all that remains is to throw it away. There is one more nuance associated with disks: experts do not recommend installing disks with a diameter exceeding 14 inches on the Kalina. Too large discs have a detrimental effect on the aerodynamics of the car and reduce braking efficiency.
Installation of body kit. This word here means a set of bumpers, arches and sills purchased from a specialized tuning studio. Most often, Kalinas are equipped with kits from EL-Tuning, which has two advantages: a wide range and an affordable price.
Installation of spoilers and roof rails. The driver can either purchase spoilers or make them himself. These parts can be made of plastic, carbon, polyurethane foam and other materials. At the same time, the influence of the spoiler on the aerodynamics of the station wagon body is minimal. They are needed only to improve appearance. Rails are metal strips in a plastic shell that are attached to the roof of the car. There is no need to make them yourself, since any auto parts store has a wide range of these parts.
Replacing mirrors. Not everyone likes the standard mirrors on Kalina either. Therefore, drivers often change them to mirrors from Granta. The second option is also common - installing special overlays that completely change the appearance of standard mirrors. They are made from both chrome steel and plastic. Sold at tuning studios. Cost - from 700 rubles.
Replacing door handles. The standard handles on the Kalina are plastic, and it’s difficult to call them beautiful. Drivers replace them with more presentable handles, deeply recessed into the door. Most often they are painted to match the body color. But they also come in chrome, a set of which costs from 3 thousand rubles.
Advantages of a sedan aerowing
Of course, the Kalina Sport is a remarkable car, but the most striking impression from the Lada Kalina family of cars is made by a sedan with an installed aero wing. It is worth immediately noting that the aerodynamic performance of the car will change when reaching a speed of 120 km/h and above. Moreover, the wing must be attached to a rigid part of the car, and the wing itself must be made of metal.
Therefore, a sedan with an installed spoiler is only a model with an improved exterior, but not technical characteristics. In this case, the installation of an aero wing should be entrusted to professionals, since it is much more complicated than installing a spoiler on a Lada station wagon or Kalina hatchback. One cannot cope with such a procedure. If you find a partner, the following algorithm of actions will help you accomplish your plan.
- Apply masking tape to the fender and trunk. This is necessary so as not to spoil the paint when drilling holes, and also for ease of marking.
- We carry out markings by installing and centering the airfoil. We use a regular pencil or pen. We mark holes for future fasteners.
- The most painstaking part of the job is drilling the holes. There is no need to rush here. We start with the smallest drill and gradually increase the size until we reach the desired diameter. Usually fastening is carried out with 3.5 mm screws. Under no circumstances should we remove metal chips with our hands. The surface will immediately become covered with scratches. Only blowing is allowed.
- Use double-sided tape to secure the spoiler to the lid. This is necessary to drill the spoiler through the holes in the trunk. Without this procedure, it may crack when tightening the bolts.
- We remove all the masking tape and process all the holes for metal burrs. We treat the joints between the air wing and the trunk with alcohol.
- We place the spoiler on the adhesive-sealant. Starting from this step, a partner is actively involved in the work. We begin docking one by one. First on the left side. The right one is held in the air, without touching the trunk, by a partner. We tighten the bolts, but do not tighten them all the way. We repeat the procedure on the right.
- Tighten the screws and remove excess sealant.
- To give the inside of the trunk an aesthetic appearance, paint the screw heads.
- Let it dry for a day without closing the trunk lid.
In general, the described event should take no more than 3 hours. Please pay close attention to step 3 of the instructions provided.