“Fourteenth”, despite the fact that it has an outdated design, is still in demand by domestic drivers. Therefore, future owners of this car are interested in how much horsepower the VAZ 2114 has and which engine is best to get it with. Over its history, the car was produced with different types of power units of varying power. In this article we will tell you what engines this car was produced with, and also analyze their strengths and weaknesses, fuel consumption and acceleration.
8 valve engine 1.6
The 1.6-liter engine with 8 valves also began to be installed in 2003, that is, from the first years of production. The last such “four” rolled off the assembly line in 2013. Fans of the model are interested in how much horsepower the VAZ 2114 (8 valves) has with an engine of this size.
This power unit has a power of 89 horses . It is slightly more powerful than a 1.5 liter engine. But it is advisable to use AI-95 gasoline for it.
True, many owners fill in AI-92, which does not harm the car at all. The car is very economical. In the combined cycle, its fuel consumption is about 7.5 liters per hundred kilometers. And it accelerates to 100 km/h in 13 seconds. Since 2010, AvtoVAZ began installing an electronic gas pedal on this modification. But this innovation was not warmly received by all car enthusiasts. Fuel injection has also been improved in connection with new environmental standards. Fans of the model also have an ambivalent attitude towards this change.
Avtocod › Blog › How to find out the mileage of a car: 5 ways to check the real mileage
According to statistics from avtocod.ru, 15% of cars on the secondary market are sold with low mileage.
How to determine the actual mileage of a car when purchasing? Today I will tell you about five ways that will help you find out whether the odometer readings have been reset. Method 1: Check the car documents
To determine the actual mileage of the car, ask the seller for the original PTS and service book. The date of manufacture of the car is indicated in the passport. Based on it, you can calculate the approximate mileage of the car.
The average annual mileage of a car in Russia is 17.5 thousand km. We multiply this figure by the number of years of the car and get the approximate mileage. For example, for a 2014 LADA Kalina, the mark on the odometer in 2022 will be around 100-110 thousand km. If the number on the instrument panel is much lower, the mileage is most likely incorrect.
The service book contains notes on the maintenance performed. Next to the list of works, the mileage for a certain date is indicated.
By checking this data, you can understand whether the former owner was smart with the mileage.
Ask for documentation of your last oil change. It usually indicates at what mileage the oil was changed. Compare the data with the numbers on the odometer.
Method 2: Check the car through an online aggregator
The most convenient and easiest way to find out the mileage of a car is to run it through a car history check service. Avtocod.ru generates reports within five minutes and, in addition to mileage, shows whether the car has been involved in an accident, whether it is on lease, pledged or wanted, whether it was used in taxi companies and other problems.
Information about runs is generated:
• according to data from diagnostic cards; • based on calculations of repair work by insurance companies; • according to STO data; • according to indirect data from message boards (if two years ago a car was sold with one mileage, and now it is sold with a lower mileage, we can conclude that the readings have been skewed).
You can check your car by VIN or license plate number. Even if the mileage turns out to be untwisted, but other serious problems appear, it is better to refuse the purchase.
Method 3: use computer diagnostics
Information about mileage is stored in the systems control units. Computer diagnostics helps you find out the real values of all devices.
It can be done at the nearest car dealership or yourself. For the second option, you will need a laptop with specialized software and an OBD USB cable that connects to the control unit.
Method 4: Investigate Vehicle Systems
When inspecting the car, try to examine peripheral parts. Each has its own service life. For example, a water pump (pump) on average lasts about 100 thousand km. If it is replaced, the car's mileage is most likely more than 100 thousand km.
Also pay attention to what sounds the car makes. Knocking and humming noises from the bearings from the gearbox are a sign that the gearbox is pretty worn out.
Method 5: pay attention to indirect signs
Checking by indirect signs is an expert analysis of the condition of machine elements. The fact that the car is pretty “worn by time” and has a high mileage will be indicated by such details as:
• worn and scratched instrument panel; • cloudy and foggy speedometer and odometer glasses; • worn steering wheel and gear shift knob; • scratches and numerous chips on the windshield; • worn seat side bolsters; • worn out pedal pads; • scuffs on the power window buttons.
For example, at 100 thousand km the fabric usually begins to shine, at 200 thousand km the seats begin to tear, abrasions appear, and buttons wear out.
I hope that my advice will help you identify deception and choose a decent car that will serve you for a long time.
Source
16 valve engine 1.6 (SuperAuto)
Not everyone knows, but 2114 also has a special SuperAuto series. A small number of these cars were produced. They are distinguished by improved driving performance and dynamic characteristics.
Under the hood of this car there is a 1.6-liter engine with 16 valves. It produces a power of as much as 92 hp , which is quite good for this model. Combined with the light weight of the car, this made it much faster. The car accelerates to 100 km/h in 11.2 seconds.
AI-95 fuel is recommended for this engine. But some drivers use AI-92. For a hundred kilometers, such a car requires approximately 7.2 liters of gasoline.
How to check car mileage
Buying a car second-hand is a sure way to save money. However, there is always a risk of falling for the bait of cunning sellers who want to earn as much as possible through deception. When buying a car, the main thing you should pay attention to is the number of former owners, the absence of restrictions and debts, the year of manufacture, the technical condition of the vehicle and, of course, the mileage. With the latter, it is very easy to confuse a naive buyer. Cases of incorrect mileage in the odometer are quite common. After all, it is possible to hide the real mileage of a car even with the help of an ordinary screwdriver.
In this article we will tell you how to independently check whether the mileage is incorrect, and not fall into the clutches of evil scammers.
Fuel consumption
Hatchbacks of this model are known for their efficiency. They consume little fuel, both on the highway and in the city. We invite you to compare the gasoline consumption of the VAZ 2114 for modifications with different types of power plants.
Engine | Highway consumption l/100 km | Mixed mode, l/100 km | Urban cycle, l/100 km |
1.5l, 8-valve | 5,7 | 7,3 | 10,0 |
1.6l, 8-valve | 6 | 7,5 | 10,3 |
1.6 l, 16 valve | 5,4 | 7,2 | 9,8 |
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE FOURTEENTH
First, let's look at the main characteristics of the VAZ 2114.
The fourteenth model is a 5-door hatchback, with the following body dimensions (mm): L – 4112, W – 1650, H – 1402. Vehicle weight – 970 kilograms, maximum loading weight – 470 kg.
The wheelbase of the VAZ 2114 is similar to the nine - 2460 mm, the track between the front wheels is 1400 mm, the rear - 1370 mm. In all modifications, the fourteenth has a front drive axle. Ground clearance between the body pan and the road is 170 mm.
The car is equipped with a 5-speed manual transmission with the following gear ratios:
- First speed – 3.636;
- Second – 1.95;
- Third – 1.357;
- Fourth – 0.941;
- Fifth – 0.784;
- Reverse – 3.53.
The fuel tank of the fourteenth holds 43 liters of gasoline. The fuel recommended by the manufacturer is AI95.
The VAZ 2114 has front disc brakes and drum brakes at the rear. The braking distance of a loaded car at a speed of 80 km/h is 38 meters.
The VAZ 2114 was produced with two engine options - 8 and 16 valves. All the differences between them are discussed in detail in the last section of the article.
Acceleration to 100 km/h
Thanks to the light weight of the body, with its modest power data, the car turned out to be quite nimble. Even with the weakest power unit, it accelerates to 100 km/h quite quickly. The table presents comparative acceleration data for cars with different types of engines.
Engine | Acceleration to 100 km/h, s |
1.5l, 8-valve | 13,2 |
1.6l, 8-valve | 13 |
1.6 l, 16 valve | 11,2 |
Place in the lineup
The VAZ 2115 replaced the five-door sedan 21099 with the characteristic angular lines of the first generation of front-wheel drive cars from Togliatti. The lines of the tag became softer, the car acquired new front body panels, smaller headlights, and an updated radiator grille. The middle part of the body, doors and roof were inherited from model 21099. The rear part of the body was updated - the loading height of the luggage compartment was significantly reduced, the trunk lid was decorated with a fashionable rear wing (spoiler with a duplicate brake light).
Bumpers began to be painted in body color. This has increased the visual appeal, but many car owners complain about the fragility of the new bumpers. Experts evaluate the pros and cons of the VAZ 2115 differently: some consider the new bumpers a plus, others consider them a minus. The exterior of the car has become less angular, although it has somewhat lost its individuality. Sometimes, to restore the brutality of a car, a low landing of the 2115 model is used.
A new European instrument panel has appeared in the cabin. The steering column has become adjustable, which has improved the ergonomics of the driver's workplace. The interior heating system has been significantly improved. In winter, the car became noticeably warmer than in its predecessor.
Which engine is better?
Each of the engines of this car has its own disadvantages and advantages. Therefore, it is difficult to answer this question unambiguously.
The 1.5 liter engine has little power, but it is reliable and unpretentious. The power unit is not demanding on fuel quality. If the timing belt breaks, the valve does not bend. A common problem with such power units is belt slippage. If you don't take care of it, it can be damaged by the rollers. The 1.6-liter 8-valve engine slightly added power to the car. But at the same time, gasoline consumption has also increased. This engine is the most uneconomical among those installed on the VAZ 2114. At the same time, it is reliable and durable. In cars with an electronic gas pedal, according to some motorists, slower acceleration is possible. But perhaps this is due to driving style and other factors. The 16-valve 1.6-liter engine is considered the most progressive and powerful in the line. He gave the “fourteenth” a significant increase in power and excellent dynamics. At the same time, fuel consumption has also decreased. This engine needs good maintenance and better fuel. If the timing belt breaks, the valves may bend. This is an unpleasant feature of the power unit.
Check using the Internet
The Autocode service will provide assistance in matters of vehicle history. Determining the mileage of a car when purchasing is very convenient. You can check primary information about the car here for free by filling in the state number in the frame. After that, in just a few seconds you will be provided with a brief report about the car you are interested in - year of production, vehicle category, steering wheel location, type, power and engine size.
To find out complete information, including the mileage of your vehicle, you will have to pay a little. The cost of one full report on the website is 349 rubles. But it’s certainly cheaper than overpaying a cunning seller. Moreover, for this money you will learn almost everything about the car: whether it was involved in an accident, whether it was registered in a taxi, whether it was left as collateral, whether it was wanted. In addition, information about mileage, owner status, customs history and technical inspection data will become available to you.
How to use the Autocode report to find out if you are being deceived:
You can find out the history of the car directly at the transaction. To do this, use the Autocode application on Android or iPhone. This service is suitable for those who need one or more checks.
If you constantly check cars, use the “Autocode Pro” service. A subscription to unlimited car checks costs 2,500 rubles per month. Using the service, you can add comments to reports, create your own lists of liquid vehicles, quickly compare options and store data about cars in an orderly manner.
Information plate
Separately, it is worth noting the information table that is located on the right on the front pillar. The table contains a duplicate engine and body number. In addition, information is included about the year in which the car was produced, the plant that produced it, etc. In fact, all that information that is a priori basic.
However, the fact that it only duplicates meanings does not detract from its importance. This means that her condition should also be good. If there are small areas of rust, you need to get rid of them; if there are small chips, which make access to information difficult, then, if possible, the plate needs to be replaced. Ideal condition - smooth surface without rust and the presence of rivets that fix it to the car body.
Interior
The interior is no different from the VAZ 2114. There is the same two-spoke steering wheel and an identical dashboard with all the necessary sensors and a primitive on-board computer. At the top of the center console there are buttons for turning on the side lights and headlights, heated rear window and, depending on the configuration, fog lights. Below are two air ducts combined into a single unit, then the heater control unit. From the factory there was no talk of any audio system, but the manufacturer provided a standard place for the radio. At the very bottom there is an ashtray and a cigarette lighter (heritage of the VAZ 2109).
In the central tunnel between the front seats there are gear shift and parking brake levers. The glove compartment on the front passenger side is not the most spacious, but it is complemented by a small shelf below. Neither the front nor the rear seats have lateral support and are covered with ordinary fabric material. There is not much space in the back - it is comfortable for two people, but three passengers will have to make room. The fundamental difference from the VAZ 2108 is only in the absence of rear doors.
The steering column is adjustable in only one direction - up or down. There are electronic indicators on the panel; they inform about temperature, total and current mileage. There is an unobtrusive backlight, adjustable in brightness. As standard equipment, there is an electric drive for power windows on the front doors.
Causes and repair of motor malfunctions
As already mentioned, according to AvtoVAZ, the maximum service life of the VAZ 2114 engine is 150 thousand km. With normal and timely maintenance, the engine can work longer. The standard operating temperature range is from 95 to 103 °C. An oil change should take place on a warm VAZ 2114 engine every 10-15 thousand km. When the first signals about a car malfunction appear, you must contact the station or find the cause yourself. The most common engine problems.
- Floating engine speed. As a rule, this happens in new cars and at idle speed. If the car has no mileage, go for diagnostics; repairs should be carried out under warranty. The cause of the problem may be the idle speed control, throttle position sensor or vacuum unit.
- The car engine stalls while driving (floating engine speed plus problems with the mass air flow sensor) - the causes of the breakdown are the same.
- Uneven engine operation (troit). Cylinder compression measurements should be taken. If one of them has low compression, then the valve or head there has burned out. If the difference in measurements is small, then the pressure in the valves should be adjusted or the gasket replaced. If compression measurements do not show any deviations, then you need to check the ignition module.
- The engine does not reach normal operating temperature. The reason lies in a faulty thermostat.
- Noises and knocking noises in the engine. As a rule, the cause is poor valve adjustment. If the sounds get louder when you press the gas pedal, you need to go to a specialist. Problems may arise in the connecting rod or crankshaft bearings or in the cylinder pistons.