How to change the air filter on a Lada Granta with your own hands?

Each part of the vehicle has its own special purpose. If individual elements of the car malfunction, this defect affects the performance of the car as a whole. The air filter is no exception. This article will provide information about the role of the air filter, its purpose, as well as the importance of timely replacement of the air cleaner on a Lada Granta car.

Each Lada car model has its own air filter model. The main differences between air purifiers are their shape and size. Any of the air filter models is based on a filter element, the functions of which are as follows: protecting the vehicle’s power unit from dust, moisture and dirt.

The engine of a vehicle, and in this case the Lada Granta brand, cannot run solely on fuel. Air is also required for its optimal functioning. Big cities often don't have the cleanest air. In addition to oxygen, the urban atmosphere also contains a large amount of impurities such as dust. This creates a high probability that undesirable substances will enter the vehicle’s power unit, which will affect the performance of the vehicle. And to prevent such a situation from happening, an air-filtering auto part was created.

This article will provide information on how a car owner can independently replace the air filter on a Lada Granta car, when it is necessary to do this, and about the negative consequences of untimely replacement of the air filter.

Test method

The air filter test bench is built according to the ISO 5011 standard used to test these components - and uses all testing methods.

The filter being tested is installed in its original housing (ideal for testing). Next, using a fan, the injection of rarefied air is simulated, as during normal movement. The air flow should be what the engine uses at rated power.

The first parameter is the initial resistance. (auxiliary, directly involved in determining dust capacity) It demonstrates what resistance the filter has to air flow, how “easy it is to breathe” for an engine equipped with such a filter. Its value directly determines the life of the filter element. The higher this value, the lower the resource. The initial resistance depends solely on the design of the engine air path, the size of the window covered by the filter element, the material used to make the curtain, and its parameters (the size of the corrugations and their number). Since the comparative tests used the same housing, adapters and feeder, the factors determining the initial resistance were the curtain material, the dimensions of the corrugations and the quality of workmanship.

Non-original filters: which one to choose

Buying the original will not cause problems. However, many Lada Granta owners choose third-party manufacturers for various reasons. Many companies today produce fairly high-quality products. The following have proven themselves to be good: RAF Filter, FILTRON, EPV.

It should be noted that well-known brands are also often counterfeited. Therefore, it is advisable to carefully study the packaging before purchasing. If the cardboard is of poor quality or there is no sealed polyethylene, you should refuse to purchase it.

The best choice in terms of price-quality ratio are the following models:

BIG Filter — 297 rubles

The most affordable filter from the St. Petersburg manufacturer. The housing seal is made of polyurethane foam, although it is molded unevenly. The last parameter is officially allowed, since it does not affect the operation of the filter in any way. There are no complaints about the gluing; there are stiffening ribs on the plates. The paper is thick, phenolic impregnated. With the exception of not the most careful pruning, no savings are visible.

Filtron - 354 rubles

The filter is not made in the most accurate way, with flashes, although the side of the frame is closest to the original design. There are stiffening ribs. The sizing is high quality and complete. The paper is darker than other filters, which may indicate heat treatment.

Fram - 477 rubles

The design is standard, corrugated paper is not subject to sticking, the quality of sizing is ideal, the polyurethane seal and plate are made like the original. A small flash along the edges of the working surface does not affect the functionality of the filter. The plastic frame is a little simpler than on the original.

Other FILTRON selections for this brand

Champion - 510 rubles

High quality and carefully made filter. A complete copy of the original both in terms of seal and plate. The first thing that catches your eye is white paper (this is the original color of the raw material with acrylic impregnation; any color shade indicates the use of phenolic impregnation or heat setting).

Paper impregnation can be acrylic (white) or phenolic (yellow). Dark color means the filter has been heat set to hold its shape. True, the last parameter is more relevant for fuel and oil filters, where the working surface directly interacts with a dense liquid.

Original: main advantages and features

Do-it-yourself oil change in Kia Rio 3, oil filter replacement

The most important advantage of the original is the absence of installation problems. Often filters from third-party manufacturers are simply not the right size. A difference of even 1 mm becomes critical

If the component does not fit into the plastic case, the lid does not close well - there is a possibility of jamming the edges

A difference of even 1 mm becomes critical. If the component does not fit into the plastic case, the lid does not close well - there is a possibility of jamming the edges.

This can lead to serious problems, including jamming of the material and the appearance of folds. Which causes obstructed air passage and blockage.

Even if the owner plans to purchase the original, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the dimensions of the already installed filter. You can obtain accurate information about the dimensions in special technical documentation or by independently measuring the dimensions with a tape measure or ruler.

Overall dimensions of the standard filter:

• height, mm – 30;
• width, mm – 150;
• length, mm – 250 mm.

As a rule, the price of original parts is slightly higher than analogues. But at the same time there is more work resource.

It is advisable to purchase components from specialized automotive stores. This will reduce the likelihood of purchasing low-quality goods.

Bosch - 591 rubles

The production is generally of high quality. As with the Fram, there is some minor flash. Thin paper was used, resulting in an increased number of corrugations. Again, this is a company-specific technology choice and does not affect quality. However, from experience we can say that the use of thin paper reduces dust holding capacity. The gluing is continuous, but the corrugation is uneven, the pitch is uneven - the working surface can collapse when air flows.

Mahle — 648 rubles

The filter is made sloppily, with the largest amount of flash. There are no stiffening ribs on the frame - this affects acoustic comfort; in real conditions, such a filter can “hum.” Moreover, the plate itself is polyamide, not polypropylene, that is, made of more expensive plastic. There are no complaints about the curtain, everything is well glued.

Mann-Filter — 653 rubles

The geometry of the filter layer is noticeably different from the original: a larger cross-section with semicircular edges is a signature feature of Mann-Filter. This indicates the manufacturing technology used by a particular company and does not affect the quality or functionality of the filter. Longitudinal stripes on paper indicate the inside/outside during manufacturing. The curtain is perfect, the sizing is complete, without any gaps.

Test results

In terms of efficiency, the LX 2010 filter element (Mahle) showed the best results. This can be explained by the high filtering properties of the material used in its manufacture. And in combination with other parameters, this filter can be considered the best in the entire group of tested samples.

In second place, but only in terms of filtration efficiency, is Fram. Despite the difference of only 0.01%, this example is very far from the first. It showed the lowest dust capacity (107.6 grams). This can be explained by using a material that is too dense for a curtain of this size. With such a high initial resistance as this sample, the result could not have been different.

The Sakura filter showed good efficiency - at the level of 99.2%. But, as can be seen from the dust holding capacity (111 grams), this parameter was achieved due to a significant reduction in the efficiency of the resource. Perhaps, in this case, this result was obtained not due to the parameters of the curtain material, but due to the low filtration area. For this sample it is minimal.

Next in efficiency is BIG Filter with a value of 99.18%. It fell behind third place by 0.02%, but with a mass of accumulated dust of 181.5 grams. In general, a decent result in terms of all parameters.

In fifth place is Bosch with an efficiency of 99.12% and a dust capacity of 135 grams. Such mediocre results can be explained by the poor design of the filter curtain. This sample has the maximum filtration area of ​​all presented. It was achieved due to a large number of corrugations, which during installation leads to a significant compaction of the “pockets” and, as a consequence, high initial resistance and reduced service life.

Filtron result is 99.11%. But its dust capacity is much higher - 144.3 grams. The low dust capacity compared to previous samples can be explained by the small filtration area of ​​the curtain and the material with average parameters.

In seventh place is Champion with an efficiency value of 98.61. This value is on the verge of the permissible value of the final efficiency of a car filter (99%). This result, taking into account the dust holding capacity of 191.1 grams, can be explained by the use of mediocre material for making the curtains - the pores in the paper are too large for this size and design.

The lowest efficiency, to our great surprise, was shown by Mann-Filter - 96.73%. It is difficult to say what caused such poor results from such a well-known brand. In all other respects, the sample looks quite decent. Its dust capacity is simply deafening - 234.6 grams! It is possible that there was a defect in the sample that was not detected during an external examination, so a detailed study is necessary to establish all the reasons. But it is preferable to test a new sample, or even better, three samples, and then draw a conclusion about this model.

When should you change?

Over time, the cabin filter becomes clogged and requires replacement. The timing for its replacement is indicated in the vehicle manual. The manufacturer of the Lada Granta recommends replacing it after 30 thousand kilometers. But you should not perform replacement only according to routine maintenance. The quality of operation of the heating and air conditioning system depends on the purity of the filter material.

The consumable should be changed according to its actual condition, since its clogging largely depends on operating conditions. When driving on dirt roads or in metropolitan areas, the filter element becomes clogged faster, so the replacement interval is halved. In addition, the service life of the consumable depends on the quality of the material used. High-quality filters last 15 - 30 thousand km.

Comparison of new and old consumables

There are signs by which you can determine the need for replacement:

• the filtration system works less efficiently;
• the appearance of unpleasant odors from the outside;
• The windows fog up a lot.

What's the result?

As our tests have repeatedly shown, the cost of a component and the promotion of a brand are not the determining indicators of its quality and operational efficiency, but they can guarantee the necessary indicator of reliability.

Generally speaking, we consider the Mahle air filter to be the best in this test. In terms of two important parameters (dust holding capacity and efficiency), it took first and fourth places, which, at a price slightly above average, makes it optimal in all respects.

Second place is shared by a whole group of filters whose parameters are worthy of a good review, although each of them is not a leader in individual tests. These are products from BIG Filter, Mann-Filter and Champion. Note that BIG Filter has the lowest price with good results. And if it weren’t for Mann-Filter’s unfortunate loss in efficiency, perhaps the leader of this test would have been different.

Outsiders include Bosch, Filtron, Sakura and Fram filters. However, the lag of these brands can be called relatively conditional - 1-2 points from the second group. Only the Sakura filter stands out, which, with low parameters, turns out to be the most expensive in the test.

Friends, has anyone installed such a filter on a grant? In Auchan 135 rubles.

Original cabin filters

• 11180-8122010-00, 11180-8122010-01 and 11180-8122010-03 are old articles of cabin filters.
• 11180812201008 — Cabin filter (“Motor-Super” JSC, Togliatti)
• 11180812201082 — Cabin filter in LADA STANDART packaging (“BIG Filter” LLC, St. Petersburg, direct article number BIG FILTER GB9831).
• 11180812201083 — Cabin carbon filter in LADA STANDART packaging (“BIG Filter” LLC St. Petersburg, direct article number BIG FILTER GB9831C)
• 11180812201090 — Cabin filter (“TD OAT” JSC Tolyatti)

All of them are suitable for the Lada Kalina, Lada Granta family, as well as Lada Granta FL (after 09.2018)

How to replace an element in the Grant model?

How to replace the air filter correctly and step by step?

1. At the beginning of the “operation”, we open the hood of the Lada Grant and find a housing located directly next to the battery and coolant reservoir.
2. Disconnect the connector from the MAF socket.
3. Using a screwdriver, unscrew the screws securing the housing cover of the LADA Granta element. Before the procedure, it is recommended to clean the “box” of dust and dirt. A vacuum cleaner or compressor for blowing a stream of compressed air is perfect. Here we cover the MAF socket with a suitable rag.
4. We take out the used element.
5. We correctly install the new element on the Lada Granta. To do this, look at the arrow marked on the surface of its frame. Its pointer should coincide with the direction of the air flow. This is a very important point, since an incorrectly installed element will not ensure the effective functioning of the air supply system.
6. We reassemble all the dismantled elements in reverse order and connect the removed connectors.

This completes this simple procedure, the air filter is installed on the Lada Granta car. Please note that reusing an old filter is unacceptable. It must be disposed of without alternative. And when the air filter is replaced, an exclusively new one is always installed.

Working principle of the air filter

In order for the combustible mixture, which is necessary for optimal operation of the Lada Granta engine, to form, a combination of air and fuel is required. On average, a vehicle absorbs fifteen liters of atmospheric air per liter of fuel. The presented air enters the car system through the air intake, as well as through the air filter pipe, which is often mounted by manufacturers next to the radiator grille of the vehicle. The quality of atmospheric air entering the system leaves much to be desired. Particles of street dirt and dust rush to the power unit of a Lada Granta car along with the air flow entering through the manifold. This action can seriously clog the air filter. In addition, the consequences can be more serious than a contaminated air purifier, namely the failure of the power unit of a Lada Granta car, followed by subsequent repairs, for which the car owner will have to pay a huge amount of money. Auto industry specialists have calculated that the average amount of dirt and dust that can get into a car engine during the period between two maintenance services ranges from 100 to 1500 grams. This will inevitably lead to breakdown of the power unit of the Lada Granta vehicle.

Reliable protection against the above troubles is an air filter, which cleans the incoming atmospheric air into the power unit of a Lada Granta car from various contaminants. The corrugation installed after the air cleaner allows an atmospheric flow suitable for operation to pass to the vehicle’s power unit.

In addition, the air filter of a Lada Granta model model eliminates the noise of air supply through the channels, and also regulates the temperature of the combustible mixture in gasoline internal combustion engines. The last factor indicated is especially required in the cold season. It is needed to heat the fuel. The indicated actions achieve the optimal effect from the combustion of the combustible mixture, resulting in improved ecology. This means that significantly fewer harmful substances are released through the exhaust system of a Lada Granta vehicle.