Sometimes the owner of a Lada Kalina may encounter an unexpected situation: when the hood of his “swallow” for some reason refuses to open. It's annoying, but not hopeless! The question immediately arises: how to open the hood?
Today we will consider what list of repair work should be performed if the specified trouble occurs, you will learn how to open the hood.
If the cable breaks where the lever is located
First you must clearly understand where the cable . To do this, you need to move your hand around the lever and make sure that the rope does not fit into it. In most cases the cable is attached to the back of the lever. Carefully examine the area around the handle to clearly see where the rope broke.
Having determined the location, take the pliers and hook the edge of the cable with them. Then pull it towards you, that is, towards the cabin. We recommend that you make a hook at the end of the cable using the same tool. Then the pliers will not slip off the single-strand cable. If you do everything correctly, the hood will soon open.
Situations of breakdowns and the principle of their repair
As already mentioned, the first option is a breakdown in the cabin. Let's consider the option of how to open the hood if the cable near the hood cable handle breaks.
First, we inspect whether the cable is visible at the place where the hood handle is attached or not. You will need flashlight pliers. This kind of breakdown is considered the simplest and will not take much time to open. While highlighting the break point, firmly grasp the end of the broken cable with pliers and pull it towards you, the hood latch should work and the hood should open. On average, the process will take from 10 to 30 minutes.
The second failure option is a broken cable under the hood. In this case, the opening process will be much more difficult. To do this, we need a long metal rod about 40 cm with a hook bent at the end. A tool for removing elements that will interfere with the opening procedure.
The car should be jacked up or driven into an inspection hole so that you can freely view its entire bottom and the engine from below. Next, remove the engine protection, since in most cars it will interfere with opening the hood. Having removed all the elements that may interfere, we begin to open the hood cable.
If the place where the cable breaks is visible and you can reach it with pliers, then this is an ideal option. It will be enough to pull the cover well for the hood latch to work. If there is a break near the latch itself, you will need a metal rod to help.
Use the bent end to reach the latch; most often you can do this either in front of the radiator or behind the radiator. Most often, the cable and fasteners are located in the lower part; by hooking a rod onto them, slowly pull down the place where the cable is attached. Essentially, the rod will be used instead of the cable.
It is possible that you can reach the latch with your hand, but even in this case the engine must be completely cool. Which method is better for the driver or the one who will carry out the repairs?
Whatever the situation of the hood cable failure, its repair will be the same. Before this, you should buy a new hood cable with a new cover. If the hood handle in the cabin has burst, it should also be replaced, otherwise the situation will repeat itself.
Changing the cable
Many motorists ask the question: how to change the cable? This procedure is not too complicated, but it requires patience and consistency in performing the necessary actions. You must do everything very carefully.
The hood opens forward
The hood can open forward or backward (as the car moves). If it opens forward, you will have to remove the decorative grille from the front of the car in order to be able to get to its lock. Inspect the grate and try to understand whether you are able to remove it yourself, or whether it is better to turn to professionals. Handle this part carefully as it is not cheap. If you manage to remove the grille, you will see the hood lock right behind it.
The video shows the opening of the hood with a torn cable on an Opel Cadet:
The hood opens backwards
This is an even more complicated case. There are two options to solve the problem. The first is to reach the lock through the air intake holes in front of the windshield. But it should be noted that not every manufacturer provides access through this window. In this case, it would be more appropriate to use the second method. Unscrew the fasteners themselves - to do this you will again need to remove the decorative grille from the front of the car. After opening the hood, you need to change the cable in order to be able to use it again.
The video shows the opening of the hood with a broken cable on a VAZ:
Price of spare parts and repairs
First of all, you should decide whether you will repair it yourself or go to a service station. The cost of a hood cable depends on the make and model of the car; in many modern ones, an entire electronic mechanism is installed instead of a handle.
On average, the price starts from $2-3 for domestic cars and from $10-15 for foreign cars. Mechanisms in the cabin will cost depending on the model, regular mechanical ones are about 5-10 $ per set for domestic cars and 15-20 for foreign cars. If electronics are installed, then such a set will cost from $30.
The average cost of replacing a car hood cable at a service station, including the procedure of opening the old one, will cost from $15. Not to say that it is expensive, but there is not much work for such a price. At home everything will be much cheaper.
Video of opening the hood with a broken cable:
Easy ways to open the hood with a broken cable
Quite often, drivers have a question: how to open the hood? Most often, this structural element jams due to the fact that the cable breaks. The reason for this is wear of the cable or lack of lubricant in the moving mechanism. This seemingly simple detail plays a very big role. It is thanks to the cable that the hood of the car can open and close. Therefore, when it breaks, it brings significant trouble to the driver.
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The most unpleasant thing is that a cable break usually occurs precisely when it is urgently necessary to go somewhere. Therefore, any driver must be able to open the hood of the car in the event of a malfunction. There are two ways to do this, which depend on where exactly the cable .
Most often, the rope breaks in the place where the driver pulls the lever. Less often it breaks off under the hood itself. The second case is much more complicated, but we know how to solve this problem.
Installing a new cable
It is necessary to install the new cable starting from the engine compartment. Attach it to the spring in the same way as the old one. Insert the rope into the fastening and secure using the rubber plug. Before you put it into the salon, put on a special plastic cap. It will act as a limiter.
The cable must be fed into the cabin through a special hole. It must be fixed on the lever. When tightening the loop on the handle, have someone pull the spring along with the cable. Then it will stretch better, that is, it will be installed better. But don't overdo it! A rope that is too tight will break very quickly. Everything is good in moderation.
On the video - replacing the hood cable, part 2:
Finally, we will give you a little advice. To ensure that the hood cable lasts as long as possible, carefully lubricate its outlets with lithol. When replacing a part, select a multi-strand cable. It is much stronger than single-core, so it will not break for a long time. In addition, such a product is very flexible, does not stretch and wears out slowly. We also recommend that you be more careful with the handle on the hood. Do not pull it sharply - handle the lever as carefully as possible.
Please leave your comment on the article! We are interested in your opinion.
Useful tips
When following the instructions above, keep the following tips in mind:
- If the damage cannot be repaired immediately, tie the cable into a knot near the latch before closing the hood.
- In the event of an accident, the latch may become dislodged, causing it to malfunction. In this case, manual configuration may be required.
- On some older car models, the hinges are mounted at the front, so the hood locks itself when opened.
- In many cars, the hood cannot stay open on its own. To do this, use the support rod provided by the manufacturer.
How to shoot?
Removing the Kalina is quite easy. In order to perform this procedure yourself you will need:
- A screwdriver with a flat blade;
- Key to 13;
- Marker or felt-tip pen.
Having opened and placed the hood on the stop, you must first remove the hood latch along with the safety hook. How to do this is described in detail below. The next step is to remove the upholstery. You need to pry and remove the clamps that secure it. After removing the upholstery, disconnect the windshield washer hose. Now we remove the rubber gasket of this hose from the hood frame.
If the hood is not removed for replacement with a new one, then it is advisable to make marks of its position relative to the hinges. This is what a marker is needed for. An assistant is desirable for the final operation. It will have to hold the hood removed from the stop while you unscrew the bolts securing it to the brackets. There are two of them on each side. That's all.
To work you will need:
How to open the hood of a Lada Kalina if the hood cable is broken movie
- Key to 13;
- A screwdriver with a flat blade;
- Pliers.
Having opened the hood, we install it on the stop. After this, you need to loosen the locknut of the hood pin. Having done this, unscrew the pin and remove it along with the spring, locknut and washer.
Now unscrew the two nuts of the studs securing the hood safety hook and remove this hook. Next, we remove the tip of the hood lock rod shell from the bracket on the body and then remove the tip of the lock drive rod from engagement with the lock spring. Then we remove the spring tip from the hole and remove the lock spring from there. Installation occurs in reverse order.
It is necessary to adjust the Kalina hood lock in cases where the hood is difficult to open or close. The adjustment is quite easy. Even someone who has never done anything like this before can cope with this. The first step is to open the hood and unscrew the lock nut at the base of the lock using a gas wrench.
Now take a slotted screwdriver. With its help, we twist or turn out the lock head, thereby adjusting the length of the rod. During this adjustment, you should periodically check the ease of opening and closing the Kalina hood. Having achieved the desired result, it is necessary to tighten the previously released locknut.
It is worth remembering that in addition to adjusting the reach, the lock can change its position in two planes. Both horizontally and vertically. When the locknut is loose, it is easy to move it inadvertently. If this happens, then it will no longer be possible to open To avoid getting into an unpleasant situation, it is advisable to remove the radiator grille before starting such work. Then access to the mechanism will be open. But you don’t have to shoot it, but use the method that will be discussed later.
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Trunk lock in Lada Kalina - do-it-yourself adjustment and replacement of the part
Buying an inexpensive car almost always entails the need to modify some of its parts. The need for this did not pass over the owners of the Lada Kalina hatchback. Due to the use of not the most reliable materials, some machine parts fail within the first months after purchase. First of all, this concerns locks. Repairing or replacing them is a simple process, but it is important to do it on time.
1 Adjusting the trunk and hood locks of the Lada with your own hands
Quite often on the streets of our country you can see an absurd picture: a brand new Lada hatchback with the trunk or hood slightly open is moving along the roadway. Some may think that the driver has clearly overdone the luggage dimensions. However, the reason is much more banal - the lid simply does not close even when the trunk is empty. This defect is familiar to almost all Kalina drivers, whether they are driving a sedan, hatchback or station wagon. The inability to completely close the trunk or hood lid is a consequence of the following factors:
- manufacturing defects;
- the car was left in the cold for a long time, because of which the trunk or hood lock cylinder simply could not withstand the icing and cracked;
- the owner of the hatchback slammed the trunk or hood hard several times and the cylinder crumbled inside the lock;
In the first case, the car owner may require warranty service. Although, to be honest, a guarantee in our country does not always mean that the fault will be fixed quickly and free of charge. Often you have to do everything yourself. Therefore, after determining the cause, it is necessary to find out the level of damage to the lock in the Lada Kalina hatchback.
Often the trunk or hood lid of a Lada does not close due to the lock not being adjusted at the factory. A reason to assume that your car is among the “unfinished” cars will be if the lids are closed too tightly or the inability to slam them the first time. In such cases, it is worth adjusting the hood or trunk lock of the hatchback yourself. To do this, we will need tools such as a bit holder screwdriver, a PZ-3 bit and a wrench.
Having all these tools, we can start making adjustments. This procedure is the same for both the trunk and hood locks. To begin, insert the knob into the end of the screwdriver. Next we need to loosen the 2 mounting bolts holding the lock. To do this, carefully turn the screwdriver with the bolts until the blocker moves freely in its place. Having done this, carefully drag the part in the direction we need. Having selected the optimal position, tighten the mounting bolts until they stop.
Thus, we got rid of slamming the lid for a long time without spending a penny. You can also adjust the lock in the Lada Kalina sedan and station wagon class in a similar way.
2 Replacing trunk and hood locks on Lada Kalina
If just adjusting the lock to close the lid is not enough, we proceed to replacing the faulty part. Fortunately, you don't need to have experience in this kind of work to do this. The algorithm is the same for both the trunk and the hood. Before dismantling the lock, we will need to remove the plastic trim from the inside of the lid. To do this, unscrew the 2 mounting bolts and remove the latch rivets.
How to adjust the height?
Some Kalina owners notice that the gaps between the hood and the fender are not always even. You might think that you can adjust the position of the hood using rubber pads. By twisting or unscrewing them, changing the height position of the hood in this way. However, if you use this technology and achieve perfectly even cracks, then later, when opening the hood, you will need to make significant efforts, and this is undesirable. How to be? There is another method that seems preferable.
In cases where the hood does not fit tightly when closing or is completely loose, you will need to tighten the lock pin with a regular screwdriver, having first loosened the locking nut with an adjustable wrench. If, on the contrary, the hood is located very low, it is necessary to unscrew the rod by loosening the locknut and making several turns.
Having done all this, for a more precise fit you can now use the already mentioned rubber pads. By lowering or raising these pillows you can now achieve an almost ideal result. Then it is advisable to adjust the hood lock and be sure to remember to tighten the locknut, otherwise it will slowly unscrew and the described procedure will have to be repeated again after some time.
Upgrading your car
If the problem is known, why not solve it yourself, at the very beginning of using the car? It is quite easy and simple to reduce the noise level and get rid of dirt in the cabin by simply changing the rubber seal. The approximate price of the necessary parts is about 800 rubles, and the benefits of the procedure are considerable.
You can change the door seal on Kalina like this.
- To seal the doors, you must purchase a special rubber vertical seal RKI-19.
- Before installation, it is better to keep the part in hot water for 2-3 minutes.
- Prepare the door flanges, wash, degrease with alcohol, and dry.
- Carefully, using tweezers, pry off the protective tape of the heated and dried seal.
- Fix the seal at the top point in the rear door flange and gradually, peeling off the protective tape 10 centimeters at a time, glue the part. Important: when gluing, do not stretch the seal under any circumstances!
- After installation, it is better to press the part additionally for reliability.
To seal the hood, you can use a door seal from a classic Lada: it is quite thick, and its length is more than enough. It is not necessary to use glue; just loosen the seal and attach it along the edge of the car hood with pliers. Ready! Now the hood of the Lada Kalina does not allow dirt to pass through, and there is less noise and dust in the car interior.
How to open the hood of Kalina if the cable breaks?
Kalina hood does not open if the hood lock cable is broken. If you come to a car service center with this problem, the specialists there will most likely dismantle the engine crankcase protection to get to the mechanism. However, this can be done much easier. Through the hole in the radiator grille, with some skill and patience, the lock latch can be pryed off.
First you will have to make a hook from thick wire. For example, even a welding electrode may be suitable for this. In addition, you can try using a regular screwdriver to press the latch. It can be inserted into the hole, which is located under the emblem on the radiator grille.
Let's sum it up
When all tuning steps are completed correctly, the lid will close with the expected ease, and a situation will not arise when the hood does not open. This procedure should be performed on the side where the gas stop is present. This will prevent the hood cover from becoming distorted.
If the hood on a Kalina does not open, it is recommended to carry out repair work. The cause of the vehicle breakdown is preliminarily determined. There are two main ones: the cable broke or the Kalina hood lock broke.
Replacing the Kalina hood cable
To carry out the work you will need a “13” key and pliers. The stages of the entire replacement procedure are as follows:
- The first step is to remove the plastic lining from the radiator. This is necessary in order to provide access for further technical manipulations.
- We remove the cable from the place where the white plastic element is attached to the metal bracket, which is welded to the frame.
- We remove the second plastic tip (plug on the cable) from the loop of the locking mechanism (spring).
- Using a “13” key, unscrew the fastening bolt and remove the hood release handle from the base inside the car.
- We take pliers in our hand and unbend (straighten) the end of the cable that was bent at the factory for its further removal.
- Once the end is straight, it's time to remove the mounting sleeve. This is done so that the two ends of the cable can be separated from each other and freely removed from the handle.
- We remove the handle.
- We pull out the cable (it is best to do this from the engine compartment).
Important! For ease of work and tracking all paths of movement of the cable during removal, a long, thin cord or rope can be tied to its end. This way you will know where to thread the new cable. When installing a new product, it is also advisable to use a rope in order to stretch the cable from the engine compartment into the interior of the car as conveniently as possible.
LADA Kalina how to open the hood the cable broke
Hello everyone, in this article I would like to consider a problem when the hood cable breaks and the hood needs to be opened . What to do in such a situation? And we’ll find out how to open the hood on Kalina below. Go.
In fact, the procedure is not very complicated, you just need to take a wire, the wire needs to be rigid, and the end needs to be bent to make something like a hook.
The mechanism itself that needs to be picked up is located somewhere in the middle of the icon. The wire needs to be inserted into the hole and hooked onto the mechanism. This point may take some time.
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After you hook it, you need to pull the wire to the right until you hear a characteristic click, and that’s it, the hood is open.
Just below in the photo you will see what you need to hook the wire to in order to open the hood on a LADA Kalina .
Well, that's all for now everyone.
How to open the hood of Kalina if the cable breaks?
In fact, there are several popular methods that are most common on the Internet, such as:
- Sawing the hood with a grinder.
- Broken or undercut central plastic grille of Kalina.
- Use a long metal wire with a bent end to open the hood locking mechanism. Here
- Removing the engine protection to gain access to the mechanism.
- Other, less popular methods.
In our opinion, in a situation where the Kalina , the most rational and less expensive method is (using a long metal rod). The point of this method is to insert the wire through the holes of the decorative plastic trim (radiator grille), and pick up the cable at its connection with the loop of the locking spring. In order to understand where and what needs to be picked up, place the wire a little higher and to the left of the center of the nameplate with the VAZ logo. Then pull the cable to the right and the hood will open.
Installation of sports locks
Sports hood locks can be installed instead of standard parts or as additional insurance. It is recommended not to abandon the original locking mechanism; this is an additional guarantee that the hood will not be opened by intruders; the latches on VAZ cars are quite strong and can withstand significant mechanical forces if they are opened.
Installing sports locks on the hood of a VAZ will require additional tools and some skills; the whole process takes several hours.
Tools and materials
- tape measure or ruler;
- round file;
- drill;
- open-end wrench 19;
- crosshead screwdriver.
Principle of operation
The cable system for opening the hood is a structure that consists of: - the cable itself and its plastic tip; - locking spring loops; — hood opening handles; — fastenings in the engine compartment.
When the hood is closed, its opening is prevented by a metal pin, which is fixed by the lock spring and ensures reliable retention and coupling of the hood with the fastening located on the frame part of the engine compartment. In order to open the hood, you need to pull the handle located inside the car. As a result, the cable is tensioned and releases the pin from the frame mount.
Varieties
Today, several types of cables are sold on the auto market: 1. Single-core (installed at the factory). There are original and non-original products. Such cables are not particularly strong and durable due to the fact that they have poor resistance to kinks during working bends. 2. Stranded. Compared to the previous type, they are more elastic, strong and durable. Strength is achieved by twisting many metal wires together, resulting in high strength and wear resistance.
How to open the hood of a Lada Kalina if the lock cable is broken! Without breaking anything!
One day I needed to check the oil and coolant levels. Well, as usual, I pull the hood opening flag, it gave in easily, but in response there was silence. And immediately a thought came to mind: The cable flew off or broke. I open Murzilka, and there’s nothing there about this. On the Internet there are only ordinary Kalinas. Remove the radiator grille and pull the spring.
There was another tip that you can remove the underbody protection and open the hood through the bottom. And today I got around to getting my car. I decided that I would open it through the bottom. This was the biggest mistake. Because to get to the lock you need to remove the air intake tube and reach the lock.
I did all these steps. I probably spent more than an hour fiddling around. And so, I got to the castle, but unfortunately, I couldn’t do anything to him. After a little thought, I remembered someone wrote on the Internet that if you tear off the nameplate, there will be a hole there and you can reach through it.
He began to slowly tear off the nameplate and accidentally tore off the grille. And then the solution to the problem came. I carefully, so as not to break the grille itself, squeezed out the screws, i.e. I found where the grille was screwed on and pushed it inward. There was a hole where you could put your hand in and pull the spring.
The hood opened. When I felt the cable, I was very surprised. Apparently the cable stretched out and was adjusted by placing aluminum wire. I removed the bumper, removed the pornography with the wire and adjusted it in the interior. After putting everything back in place and checking that everything worked, I left satisfied. When I was taking it apart I came across a problem: it was pushing oil through the cylinder head gasket(((.
Sources:
https://dalas-avto.ru/ustrojstvo/lada-kalina-kak-otkryt-kapot-porvalsya-trosik.html https://litezona.ru/lada-kalina-kak-otkryt-kapot-porvalsja-trosik/
Rear door on UAZ Patriot
The tailgate is multifunctional. It serves to solve several problems at once. By opening it, you can get through the trunk of the car into the cabin of the car. This is the main function of the rear door.
In addition to its main purpose, it serves as a spare wheel holder. It is attached to the rear door at the factory, increasing the load on the hinges. As a result, problems arise during operation: misalignment, creaking in hinges and along the contour.
Also on the inside of the rear door there is an additional set of tools that may be needed on the trip: a shovel, a pry bar, an axe, a hammer, etc.
It turns out that the rear door is an additional device that provides a more comfortable ride. The door design includes:
- 2 handles (outside and inside);
- lock;
- loops.
The handles are used to open the trunk. During operation, there is often a need to repair these devices.
When repairing a handle located on the outside, you need to perform a few simple steps:
- remove the rear door trim;
- remove the film that protects against moisture;
- disconnect the lock rod;
- remove the blocks to which the wires for connecting the lights are connected;
- Unscrew 2 nuts using a wrench;
- remove the protective plate;
- unscrew the nuts of the side fastenings;
- remove the handle for replacement or repair.
The door handle is installed in the reverse order.
Additional work
If the engine compartment lid does not open well, then the hood latch and bump stops that hold the hood in the closed position are adjusted. To complete this work you will need:
- open the hood;
- use an adjustable wrench to lower the locknut located at the base of the lock;
- adjust the length of the rod;
- check how the lid opens;
- tighten the locknut.
Before adjusting the hood lock for reach, it is recommended to check whether the mechanism moves in planes (vertical, horizontal). The device may be accidentally dislodged while loosening the locknut. In this case, the lid will not open from the passenger compartment. Therefore, before adjusting the lock, it is recommended to dismantle the radiator grille (to provide access to the mechanism).
