At the same time, it seems like it was created for tuning. Car enthusiasts modernize the body and change the interior of its interior. In cases where this is done professionally, the appearance of the car changes beyond recognition. It is worth mentioning that the price of such alterations can be close to the cost of the car itself. However, there is also a budget-friendly way to improve the exterior of the car - change the wheels on the VAZ 2114, the choice of which is very large today.
The manufacturer provided various rims for the VAZ 2114, everything depended on the vehicle’s configuration. The car has two of them: standard and luxury. The designers did not increase their number, reasonably deciding that no one would overpay for extra options in such a simple car. The differences between the trim levels were initially minimal and were purely cosmetic.
Visually it was almost impossible to notice the differences. Even the rims on the cars were the same - stamped, although in the luxury version they were covered with decorative caps. Other differences were in the rear seat headrests, foglights and a mirror in the passenger seat visor.
Alloy wheels began to be installed on the VAZ 2114 after the next restyling in 2009. Only luxury modifications of cars were equipped with them. In addition, the “four” received a 16-valve engine producing 89 hp. With. This was the only case of factory wheel tuning for this model. All other improvements were carried out by the owners.
Disk characteristics
Wheels for the VAZ 2114, as for any other car, can be of two types: stamped steel and light alloy. The latter are divided into cast and forged. Each type is successfully used by car enthusiasts when changing the appearance of a car. To do this, you need to know their design features.
Stamped discs are the most common, primarily due to their low cost. They are equipped with the vast majority of budget cars. They have great strength and do not split upon impact. In case of large curvature, they can be aligned using special equipment, and sometimes even manually.
However, in addition to the large mass, which increases the load on the transmission and chassis, they have an unassuming appearance. Actually this is the main reason for replacing them with light alloys. The latter actually have a more advanced design. Such wheels for the VAZ 2114 have a much lighter weight, which not only extends the service life of components and assemblies, but also significantly reduces fuel consumption.
The brake assembly with them has better cooling. They are divided into cast and forged. Casting, as motorists call them, is becoming increasingly popular. Even among domestic manufacturers, this option is included in many models. Alloy wheels are installed on VAZ Granta, Kalina and Priora. Thanks to the peculiarities of the technology, you can get a product with the most bizarre design.
In addition, there is virtually no waste during their production, which slightly reduces their price. Meanwhile, it is quite high, especially compared to stamped ones. Besides this, there are a couple more disadvantages. Firstly, with a good blow, they do not bend like steel, but split. This is, of course, very dangerous if it happened at high speed. Secondly, the disadvantage is the oxidation of the side surface, which requires constant maintenance.
Forged, their only drawback is the price. If it were slightly lower, there would simply be no need for other types. Forged wheels on VAZ combine the strength of stamped ones, as well as the lightness and beauty of cast ones. They have exceptional rigidity and reliability. In the worst case, when subjected to a strong impact, they bend rather than break like cast ones. In addition, they are less susceptible to corrosion, which reduces the requirements for their protection.
Materials for making cast wheels can be magnesium and aluminum. The first one, due to its fragility, is practically not used in casting. However, forged wheels made from this material are the most durable, but also the most expensive. This is the reason that domestic car enthusiasts use alloy wheels on the VAZ 2114, mainly made of aluminum. Those of them who have the means use forged ones from the same material.
Forged
For several years in a row, forged wheels have been in constant demand. Their dimensions are perfect for a modified VAZ 2114.
Advantages
Several advantages can be highlighted:
- Very high strength. They are superior to stampings in all respects.
- Light weight, approximately equal to the weight of light alloy models.
- External attractiveness.
- They are characterized by high rigidity. They are considered very reliable, with a sensitive blow they only bend a little. Moreover, steel products are deformed much more strongly.
Forged wheels never rust. They do not require careful maintenance like their cast counterparts.
Flaws
There is only one negative property of forged models - their very high cost.
Rating of foreign and domestic manufacturers
Which manufacturer should you choose? It is recommended to pay attention to those brands that have the most reviews from car owners. It’s convenient when you can find out in detail about all the pros and cons.
Most car enthusiasts prefer alloy wheels - popularly just “casting”. They are relatively inexpensive and look attractive. These “skating rinks” have a number of obvious advantages:
- light weight, the engine is less loaded, the dynamics, albeit slightly, increase;
- strength;
- the load on the chassis is reduced;
- a wide selection of different design solutions.
Today, the market offers products from both famous foreign brands and domestic manufacturers. Both have their pros and cons.
Alloy wheels from foreign manufacturers
It is very difficult for a beginner to understand the huge range of offers from various companies. Aggressive marketing sometimes pushes products that are not of the highest quality. Let's figure out which manufacturers should be given preference and which should be ignored. What you need to watch out for are counterfeits.
BBS. German company. At the dawn of its formation, its main focus was the production of wheels for racing cars. After entering the market of “skating rinks” for production cars, the brand almost immediately gained a foothold in the top lines of many ratings. They are distinguished by high quality (after all, it is real German) and strict design.
Alutec. Reliable and lightweight rollers from another German brand. Produced using unique technology. Additionally, they are treated with an anti-corrosion coating, which reliably protects the metal from the aggressive effects of reagents, which are generously used to treat roads in Russian cities in winter.
IWheelz. The company is from Singapore and has representative offices in China and Russia. It appeared on the market recently, but has already managed to get into the top list in terms of price-quality ratio.
LS Wheels. with original outline design. In addition to the classics, the proposals include a “sport” option and conceptual models.
RotiForm. Previously, the company dealt exclusively with forged wheels, but recently they also introduced light alloy wheels. The products are high quality and reliable. It is distinguished by the designers' non-standard approach to color design.
Enkei. One of the oldest wheel manufacturing companies in Japan. In the assortment of “rollers” for any car, there are many options for the VAZ 2114.
Among the best manufacturers, we cannot fail to mention well-known American brands: HRE Wheels, Vossen, ADV.1, as well as the Italian manufacturer OZ Racing. But these brands were not included in the list, firstly, because their specialization is mainly forged. Secondly, it is almost impossible to find their products in our stores. To buy such discs, you need to pre-order them on the Internet, then wait a long time, and not everyone is ready for this.
Alloy wheels from domestic manufacturers
Over the past few years, our manufacturers have been able to please with good quality and reliability of parts. But of all the companies that deserve attention, only two can be singled out. The first company is SCAD. Reasonable prices, excellent quality, original design. And the fact that the wheels are exported to such and Ford shows the prestige of our “skating rinks”.
The second manufacturer has also received worldwide recognition, this is K&K. Low pressure technology is used in production. Price, quality and reliability – all these parameters are at a high level. The only Russian company that gives an eternal guarantee for its products.
Manufacturers of stamped wheels
Such “skating rinks” are produced by many companies both in Russia and abroad. When choosing stamped wheels, their cost plays an important role, and technical characteristics in most cases are relegated to the background.
Dotz. The discs of this German company are known far beyond Germany. They are characterized by an attractive appearance and excellent quality, since the products are manufactured in strict accordance with European standards and norms. Their main drawback is that the price for stamping is too high and there is a high probability of stumbling upon a fake.
KFZ. Austrian company. It cooperates with many automakers; many foreign cars receive their wheels directly from the factory. They are distinguished by a high price and a huge number of fakes on our market. Domestic car enthusiasts prefer to choose more affordable options.
Metro. A well-known company in Russia and the CIS countries. The models are reliable and have an attractive design. As in previous cases, the disadvantage is the large number of fakes.
TZSK. The most popular and popular stampings in Russia, models of this brand are equipped with VAZ cars at the plant. They are inexpensive, of good quality and quite reliable, which is why they have earned popularity among motorists.
KRKZ. A well-known manufacturer of stamped wheel rims from Ukraine. Many domestic cars are equipped with such stamps directly on the assembly line. Today the quality is good, the plant has modernized its production line.
Eurodisk. Manufacturer from Uzbekistan, products are manufactured on modern equipment according to European standards. They are in demand due to their low price, but due to their average quality they are inferior to other brands.
Magnetto Wheels. Italian brand with a developed network around the world. Discs from this manufacturer are popular due to their high quality and affordable price.
Trebl. Chinese stampings, famous in Russia. The quality is quite low, but the price is the most affordable. This means that such a product is popular in our country, and too low a price bothers few people.
The best option for installation on a VAZ 2114 would be KRKZ wheels; besides, many VAZ cars are already equipped with them from the factory. The explanation for this is the crisis in Ukraine and the extremely low price for this reason. The second most popular option will be TZSK products; stampings from this brand are also inexpensive, and the quality is at a good level. Foreign brands are not as popular, mainly due to cost. The exception is the “Chinese”; many people choose them, since this is the cheapest option, and it is customary to simply turn a blind eye to low quality.
Vilet
As a rule, wheels presented in serious stores undergo mandatory certification and are approved for use. Don’t be shy, ask merchants for certificates for their goods.
Where can I conduct an independent examination of wheels to file a claim with the seller or manufacturer?
In the following organizations: Central Scientific Research Automobile and Motor Vehicle Institute "NAMI", Moscow Automobile and Highway State Technical University (MADI), Scientific Research. Often the manufacturer and seller are interested in conducting an independent examination, so first we advise you to contact them directly.
Is it possible to straighten forged wheels? What equipment should a tire shop have in order to efficiently restore the geometry of a forged wheel?
It is not advisable to edit wheels, both cast and forged. When straightening, the structure of the alloy changes, and as a result, performance characteristics, in particular, impact resistance, suffer. Among other things, the paintwork is damaged, that is, the wheel’s protection from temperature influences and erosion, and it loses its external gloss.
Dimensions and markings
Size is the most important parameter for a disk. The vast majority of modern cars measure from 13 to 16 inches. VAZ 2114 is no exception. Nowadays, it is very fashionable among car enthusiasts to use low-profile tires. It is believed that car handling is much better with it. This is the reason that many owners of the “four” remove the standard VAZ wheels and install 14 or even 15 inches.
In addition, sports tuning involves installing new brake mechanisms on the car. They are usually larger than standard ones, and it is not possible to use factory wheels with them. Therefore, R15 wheels are installed on the VAZ 2114 for this reason. The rim width varies from 3.5 to 7 inches, and for sports modifications it reaches 13.
When choosing wheels for existing tires, it should be taken into account that their width should be 25-30 percent less than the tire profile. Each rim has its own marking. It contains not only disk sizes, but also other useful information. If you carefully examine the disk, you will definitely notice a number of numbers and letters on it. At first glance they may seem like a meaningless set, but they are not.
The information they contain is very important, but is not always taken into account when purchasing. Wheels for VAZ 2114 are marked as follows: VAZ 5Jx 13 4x100 ET 38. Here, in addition to the manufacturer, the dimensions of the disk, the number of mounting bolts and the distance between them (4X100), and the wheel offset (ET 38) are indicated. It is worth dwelling on the last indicator in more detail.
This parameter determines the distance between the longitudinal axis of symmetry of the wheel and the plane of its mounting. Visually, this is noticeable by how much the disk protrudes or, conversely, is recessed relative to the hub. In the first case this is called positive overhang, in the second - negative.
The vast majority of car enthusiasts prefer to install wheels with a large positive offset when tuning. This slightly improves stability and gives the vehicle a sporty appearance. However, it should be taken into account that this significantly increases the load on the hubs, which will ultimately affect their service life.
Passenger wheels for Lada 2114 (Samara2) I Hatchback 1.6 21144 MT (from 2001 to 2013)
The monthly payment is indicated for one product when purchasing a set (4 pieces) on credit.
The minimum monthly payment for the entire package will be 353
rub. per month.
The calculation was made for the “ Spring Mood 24”
» from
OTP Bank
with a loan term of
24
months.
When registering, you can choose one of 16 programs from banks: Tinkoff Bank, Renaissance Credit, OTP Bank, which will be the most profitable for you. Our system will help you with your choice.
Pickup in Yekaterinburg is possible Tomorrow
.
Pickup points addresses:
- Saraninsky lane, 3
- st. Rosa Luxemburg, 39, room A
- st. Feofanova, 13G/1
- st. Rastochnaya, 22A
- st. Kalinina, 111
- st. Pavla Shamanova, 15
- st. Gurzufskaya, 47B
- st. Alpinistov, 77, lit. E
Delivery of the order in Yekaterinburg can be made Tomorrow
from 10:00 to 17:00
, or
from 17:00 to 21:00
.
More detailed delivery details can be found on the delivery page.
1 bonus = 1 ruble.
When ordering a product, you will receive 10
bonuses to your account.
The number of bonuses is indicated per unit of product, and the bonuses are cumulative. So, when you order 4 pieces, you will receive 40
bonuses.
Later, you can use bonus points to pay up to 100% of the order value.
The monthly payment is indicated for one product when purchasing a set (4 pieces) on credit.
The minimum monthly payment for the entire package will be 344
rub. per month.
The calculation was made for the “ Spring Mood 24”
» from
OTP Bank
with a loan term of
24
months.
When registering, you can choose one of 16 programs from banks: Tinkoff Bank, Renaissance Credit, OTP Bank, which will be the most profitable for you. Our system will help you with your choice.
Pickup in Yekaterinburg is possible Tomorrow
.
Pickup points addresses:
- Saraninsky lane, 3
- st. Rosa Luxemburg, 39, room A
- st. Feofanova, 13G/1
- st. Rastochnaya, 22A
- st. Kalinina, 111
- st. Pavla Shamanova, 15
- st. Gurzufskaya, 47B
- st. Alpinistov, 77, lit. E
Delivery of the order in Yekaterinburg can be made Tomorrow
from 10:00 to 17:00
, or
from 17:00 to 21:00
.
More detailed delivery details can be found on the delivery page.
The monthly payment is indicated for one product when purchasing a set (4 pieces) on credit.
The minimum monthly payment for the entire package will be 352
rub. per month.
The calculation was made for the “ Spring Mood 24”
» from
OTP Bank
with a loan term of
24
months.
When registering, you can choose one of 16 programs from banks: Tinkoff Bank, Renaissance Credit, OTP Bank, which will be the most profitable for you. Our system will help you with your choice.
Pickup in Yekaterinburg is possible on October 13
.
Pickup points addresses:
- Saraninsky lane, 3
- st. Rosa Luxemburg, 39, room A
- st. Feofanova, 13G/1
- st. Rastochnaya, 22A
- st. Kalinina, 111
- st. Pavla Shamanova, 15
- st. Gurzufskaya, 47B
- st. Alpinistov, 77, lit. E
Delivery of the order in Yekaterinburg can be made on October 13
from 10:00 to 17:00
, or
from 17:00 to 21:00
.
More detailed delivery details can be found on the delivery page.
The monthly payment is indicated for one product when purchasing a set (4 pieces) on credit.
The minimum monthly payment for the entire package will be 368
rub. per month.
Operating rules
Care is not only about proper preservation of discs during storage. Wheels on the VAZ 2114 require care even during operation. It is necessary to systematically check the wheel fastenings. This is very important, primarily from a safety point of view. In addition, even one loose nut can cause severe deformation of the rim. VAZ 2114 alloy wheels require special care during operation.
Care must be taken when parking. It is during this that the majority of wheels are damaged when hitting a curb. Aluminum casting is susceptible to oxidation. This not only leads to plaque on the surface, which spoils the appearance of the car. But there is also a gradual destruction of the rim due to corrosion. Therefore, you should constantly clean the surface of the discs using modern means.
A budget option can be offered to those who want to improve their appearance without making large investments. Currently, almost any auto store has wheel caps in stock. Many of them have an original design and look very good in appearance. You just need to choose a model that provides sufficient brake cooling.
Forged
Such discs are radically different in production technology from previous ones. Due to this, forged wheels are characterized as the strongest and most durable. You can also note their lightness, which surpasses even casting.
Due to the fact that this type of disc is the most durable, when it falls into a hole, it is primarily the car’s suspension that suffers, since the entire impulse is transferred to it. You can also note their constraint in design. This is due to limitations in manufacturing technology.
Information on wheel bolt patterns on domestic VAZ vehicles
All VAZ cars from the very foundation of the plant to the present day had only 3 main types of bolt patterns, since most modifications were made on a single platform, only their appearance changed. The bolt pattern for most Lada models looked like this:
The smallest representative of the automaker - VAZ 1111, popularly called "Oka", was produced in the Russian Federation for 20 years - from 1987 to 2008. Considering that the weight of this especially small class car was only 975 kg, and the load on the wheel was less than 250 kg, Oka became one of the few representatives in its class for which a bolt pattern of 3 studs was used.
It was quite problematic to find a similar wheel size on the market, so stamped products with a radius of R12 and R13 were often re-drilled in order to successfully fit on the hub.
Bolt pattern VAZ 2107 4x98
The vast majority of models of the AvtoVAZ concern, starting from 2101 and ending with the Lada Priora or Kalina, were produced from the assembly line in the form of sedans, liftbacks, hatchbacks or station wagons of the compact or subcompact class.
Starting from 1966, when the concern released its first “penny”, and ending in 2022, the wheel bolt pattern for these cars was 4x98 mm, the diameter of the central hole was 58.1 mm.
The most popular Lada models today, for which wheels with a 4x98 bolt pattern are still sold, are VAZ 2106, 2107, 2109, 2110, 2112, 2114.
The latest VAZ models, such as Vesta, Granta and X-Ray, produced since 2022, have a wheel pattern as close as possible to the international standard for compact cars. This parameter on the specified modifications is 4x100.
Among all the products of the AvtoVAZ concern, such models as the VAZ 2121, or the classic Niva and all derivatives of this SUV have always stood out: the 5-door Taiga, Chevrolet Niva and other models. Due to increased loads on the hubs and wheels due to unsatisfactory road conditions, for which all parameters of the Niva were designed, these compact all-terrain vehicles traditionally had a disc bolt pattern of 5x139.7, with a central hole diameter of 98.5 mm.
These increased indicators allowed the wheel to freely resist bending moment, absorb large loads when the center of gravity is shifted to one side when moving on an inclined plane or when the wheels are forced to hang, and also allowed the car to transmit more torque to the tire treads when driving uphill without the risk of breaking parts .
Wheels for VAZ 2114
b0r0v0k › Blog › What sizes of alloy wheels are suitable for the VAZ 2109
The entry is mostly for myself, I’m tired of constantly googling this article, so I’m making a copy-paste
Let's face it, the standard VAZ 2109 wheels with dimensions of 175/70 R13 do not look particularly impressive visually. It's all about the high profile of the rubber with a visually small diameter of the disc itself. Therefore, car enthusiasts often have a question: is it possible to install wheels of a larger diameter, 14 or even 15 inches, on a VAZ 2109 without compromising the car’s performance and passing the next technical inspection? You will find the answer to this question by reading this article.
So, you can install R14 wheels on VAZ 2109, 2108, 21099, 2114, 2115. The disk parameters should be 5, 5.5 or 6 inches wide and have an offset of 35-40 mm. You can also install cast or forged wheels with the same parameters. Other parameters of the disks: holes 4x98 mm, central hole diameter at least 58.5 mm.
In this case, it will be necessary to select tires of the appropriate size so that the overall diameter of the wheel remains approximately the same. Otherwise, when turning the wheel, the tire will touch the wheel arch liners or suspension elements, which, of course, is not what we want
Acceptable tire sizes for 14-inch wheels: 175/65 R14 and 185/60 R14. Moreover, the second option is preferable.
However, the diameter of the wheel can be calculated very simply if you know how the characteristics of the rubber are deciphered. Let's do this for the VAZ 2109.
Let's take a standard 175/70 R13 wheel. 175 – tire width in millimeters; 70 – height of the rubber profile as a percentage of the width, that is, in our case 175 x 0.70 = 122.5 mm
Disc diameter 13 inches = 13 x 25.4 = 330 mm.
The total diameter of the wheel is the sum of the diameter of the disk and two profile heights. Total 330 + 122.5 x 2 = 575 mm.
Having carried out calculations in a similar way, we obtain the following figures for comparison:
175/70 R13 – 575 mm; 175/65 R14 – 583 mm; 185/60 R14 – 577 mm.
We see that the last option is the most suitable. It is also 10 mm wider, which will provide us with a shorter braking distance due to the increased contact patch with the road, better handling, and resistance to tire bending in corners at high speeds due to the reduced profile height. But at the same time, a wide tire is more prone to hydroplaning at high speeds than a tire with the same parameters, but narrower. Also, impacts from driving through road potholes will be more strongly transmitted to the body of a car with wheels of low profile height. To confirm your words, data on permissible wheel rim sizes can be found in the factory instruction manual. Wheels with a larger diameter, for example 15 inches, are also suitable for the Samara, but they are not recommended by the factory, so there may be problems with passing the technical inspection. For such wheels, you should choose tires with a dimension of 185/55 R15. With a stretch, 195/50 R15 will also work, but it’s better to play it safe and try it on if your friends have similar ones. In this case, the wheel may “rub” due to the tire being too wide.
We select the size of wheels for the VAZ 2114. What should you consider when choosing?
Beginner car enthusiasts are not always able to choose the right size of wheels for a VAZ 2114. And such an important part of the car requires constant attention, control and a competent approach. Modern designs are very reliable and quite durable. However, this unit contains pads that require periodic replacement. The duration of operation largely depends on driving style.
Another important factor is the correct selection of all components based on the compatibility of individual parts.
Recommendations from vehicle manufacturers and additional accessories must be taken into account. They are based on many years of experience and scientific developments.
Standard disks are supplied with the appropriate parts, which are best replaced with the same ones. As a last resort, you can use others, but only after consultation with a specialist.
The size of wheels for a VAZ 2114 is determined by the general needs of the car owner
. When choosing a disk, take into account, first of all, the diameter of the hub, which is 58.5 mm and the width, marked in inches and ranging from 5 to 6.5. The mounting bolt is standard M12 with a thread pitch of 1.25 mm. Structurally, there are three types of disks. Steel, cast and forged.
The former are included in the basic configuration of the machine and have good performance characteristics. Not expensive, but reliable and durable.
Alloy wheels:
Cast analogues are made from light alloy materials, mainly aluminum. They are lighter and look significantly better than factory parts. Their prices are higher. The complexity of production and the cost of the material from which they are made make them more expensive.
Forged wheels
But the most exclusive wheels are made using the forging method. Today this is the pinnacle of manufacturing technology for this car part. For forging, a workpiece made of light aluminum alloys is used. Powerful presses are used to form the desired part configuration. Then high-precision metal-cutting machines finish the discs to their final shape.
Forging strengthens the material
. and the resulting part is very reliable and strong. These are the kind of wheels that are used on racing cars. Their hardness indicators are 2-2.5 times higher than those of standard parts.
When installing disks of a new design, special attention is paid to the amount of offset. The symbol for this value shows the distance from the contact plane of the wheel to the conventional line of the middle of the rim. It is written as “ET” and measured in millimeters
The optimal offset is considered to be ET36. Naturally, PCD, that is, the diameter of the circle on which the disk mounting holes are located, must meet factory requirements
It is written as “ET” and measured in millimeters. The optimal offset is considered to be ET36. Naturally, the PCD, that is, the diameter of the circle on which the disk mounting holes are located, must meet factory requirements.
On VAZ 2113 -15 this value is usually 98 mm. In the accompanying documentation this is written as PCD = 4x98 mm
.
Optimal rim width ratio
.
- 175/65R14 – wheel width 5.5J;
- 185/60R14 — wheel width 6J;
- 185/60R14 — wheel width 6J;
- 185/55R15 — wheel width 6J;
- 195/60R1 — rim width 6.5J.
You can replace the disks yourself
. For domestic car owners this is not a problem. However, one should not rely on ingenuity and resourcefulness if there is no experience. The brake and disc systems of any car do not tolerate amateurs, since the safety of the driver, passengers and other drivers is at stake.
It is better to periodically diagnose brakes using good equipment. And you can perform routine maintenance on replacing pads yourself. Moreover, you won’t have to do this often.
Discs last at least 40,000 km
. But taking good care of your own car can extend this period to 100,000 km. The size of wheels on a VAZ 2114 and their type, as you understand, is a purely personal matter, if the choice does not contradict the characteristics specified by the automaker. Therefore, take this into account when visiting an auto store.
- All about replacing brake discs on a VAZ 2114
- Correct replacement of brake discs on a VAZ 2107. Don’t create problems for yourself
- The procedure for replacing brake discs on a Priora. Do it right
- Difference between cast and forged wheels. How to choose? Comparison and review
