Error codes on Lada Kalina: on-board computer self-diagnosis and decoding


Lada Kalina is already equipped from the factory with a special on-board computer mounted directly into the instrument panel. Thanks to this, you can react as quickly as possible and diagnose the problem that has arisen. There is a self-diagnosis mode for this. Unless the previous owner was motivated by selfish goals and “turned out” these light bulbs, in which case they need to be replaced.

The video shows entering the diagnostic mode of the on-board computer on the Lada Kalina:

Errors are shown as a digital code and in this article we will tell you how to read them correctly and make the right decision.

Diagnosis of errors

When you begin to notice something unusual in the behavior of your car, or there are obvious problems in its operation, then it certainly makes sense to have it diagnosed. Naturally, the OBD-II diagnostic connector will show errors most efficiently and accurately, however, not everyone has sockets to control this connector and has to use the standard one.

In order to enter self-diagnosis mode, you must:

  1. Turn off the ignition.
  2. Click on the daily vehicle mileage button.
  3. Then, continuing to hold it, turn the key in the lock.
  4. Thanks to this, all available indicators will light up, and the dial indicators will go into self-test mode and show data from zero to maximum.
  5. When this happens, use the button located on the steering column switch and use it to switch the data on the instrument panel.
  6. To read the fault codes, we need the last one - the third screen. Unambiguous error codes will be displayed there.

Displaying the error code on the third screen of the bookmaker. The photo shows error 4 (faulty coolant temperature sensor).

Error codes (decoding)

These are the most common error codes that can appear if there is a malfunction on the Lada Kalina.

CodeDecoding
2Exceeding the voltage level in the vehicle's on-board network.
3Malfunction of the gasoline level sensor in the fuel tank. Possible circuit break.
4When this code appears, the car owner needs to pay attention to the operation of the antifreeze temperature sensor. There is also a possibility of a circuit break.
5There is a problem with the outside temperature sensor.
6The control unit has detected engine overheating. It is recommended to deal with this problem before further operation of the car.
7Emergency lubricant pressure in the internal combustion engine is reported.
8If you see this code on the dashboard, then you need to check the functionality of the brake system. The on-board computer recorded an error or breakdown in its operation.
9The on-board computer reports that the battery charge is too low. It is recommended to perform a more thorough check of the battery.
EAn error has been reported in the data packet stored in the EEPROM.

Checking the system using special equipment

If the system is checked through a diagnostic block using OBD-II, then the code combination will consist of four characters, preceded by a letter at the very beginning.

  • P - indicates a problem with the engine or transmission.
  • C - displayed when an error occurs in the “running”.
  • B - when such a letter designation appears, you should pay attention to the serviceability of the central locking system, airbags, and power windows.

The second digit means:

  • 0 – common code for OBD-II;
  • 1 – number of the car manufacturer;
  • 2 – number of the car manufacturer;
  • 3 – reserve code.

The third character refers directly to the type of failure:

  • 1 – malfunction in the air supply system and fuel system.
  • 2 – similar to code “1”.
  • 3 – failures and malfunctions in the ignition system.
  • 4 – auxiliary control.
  • 5 – malfunctions during idle operation.
  • 6 – malfunction of the ECU or its circuit.
  • 7 and 8 – malfunction in the transmission.

In order to delete the error code that appears from memory, you need to hold down the daily mileage button and hold it in this position for more than –4 seconds.

Decoding error codes Kalina 1.6 8 and 16 valves

Many owners of this model will be interested in knowing how error codes for Kalina 1.6 8 and 16 valves are deciphered. The on-board computer installed in the car not only controls the operation of the car's systems, but can perform self-diagnosis and inform the driver about any malfunctions in the car. This significantly increases safety and increases the service life of machine components and assemblies. Every driver of this model must be able to deal with emerging alarms in a timely manner.

Decoding error codes for Kalina 1.6 8 and 16 valves will be shown in this article.

You can make a printout and take it with you. If suddenly an alarm signal appears during a trip, it will be much easier for the driver to make the right decision about what to do in the situation that has arisen, continue the trip or wait for help from specialists. The system works in such a way that errors from problems that arise are stored by the on-board computer. They can be read later using special diagnostic equipment.

How to perform diagnostics yourself?

Sometimes even the most reliable and smart cars malfunction during operation. This can fully be attributed to Kalina. The on-board computer of this model is capable of analyzing the current situation and telling the driver about problems. You can test the car in specialized centers or yourself. There is a possibility of errors during self-diagnosis, but it is advisable to carry it out.

Self-check procedure:

  • Turn off the ignition;
  • It is necessary to press the daily mileage button and hold it in this position for some time;
  • While holding this button, turn on the ignition;
  • After this, all the indicators on the dashboard should move, they should travel from the zero mark to the maximum. Now you should press the button on the steering column wiper switch. This makes it possible to display readings on the dashboard.

Self-diagnosis mode on Kalina 2

Self-diagnosis of the instrument panel on the 2nd generation

What is a liquid crystal display or indicator? liquid crystal display, or LCD for short, is a flat-shaped display based on liquid crystals. So, it was not in vain that I started with LCD indicators, since we will talk about the LCDs installed in the Lada Kalina.

An indicator installed on the dashboard displays information processed by the on-board computer. The amount of information displayed depends on the vehicle configuration.

This screen displays the following information:

1. Current time or number of the suggested manual transmission gear (or automatic transmission mode);

2. It also shows the total mileage of the vehicle or mileage during one day(s);

3. Displays data on the external temperature or one of the indicators (the latter depends on the vehicle configuration);

4. Fuel level.

In order to start the self-testing mechanism in a Lada Kalina car, you must:

1. The battery must be connected;

2. It is necessary to hold down the car daily mileage reset button and turn on the ignition

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3. Then, after turning on the LCD indicator, you need to press the “mileage” button again once. The indicator display will then show the program version;

4. Error codes, if any, will be displayed in the top two lines;

5. In order to return the system to working condition, there are two ways:

•press any of the buttons on the control panel;

•wait 15-30 seconds. and the system itself will return to working condition, however, when choosing this option, you do not need to press the buttons.

Below is a breakdown of the codes that may appear on the panel:

1. Code 2 – on-board network overvoltage;

2. Code 3 – fuel level indicator (open circuit);

3. Code 4 – coolant temperature indicator, also an open circuit;

4. Code 5 – the external air temperature sensor has failed;

5. Code 6 – engine overheating;

6. Code 7 – oil pressure level is too low;

7. Code 8 – the vehicle’s brake system has broken down;

Many modern cars have the ability to independently read electrical system problems. Error codes on Kalina, after decoding, can reduce the time required to find a faulty unit in the electrical wiring.

Self-diagnosis codes

CAN bus errors

Airbag errors

Errors of light, mirrors and others

Video “Diagnostics of errors on VAZ Kalina”

Comments and Reviews

Diagnostics using the dashboard

It is advisable for the owner of the Russian model we are considering to remember all the error codes that may periodically occur in the system. In addition, it is recommended that you learn how to diagnose the dashboard yourself. It is designed to reflect error codes that occur in the electronic components of the Lada Kalina.

To start the diagnostic process, you will need to press a button that records the daily mileage. While holding it, turn on the ignition by turning the appropriate key. If this manipulation is performed correctly, the arrows on the scales of the speedometer, tachometer and auxiliary indicators will begin to move along a circular path, moving from the initial to the final position.

Upon completion of this movement of the arrows, the owner will need to switch the screen to another mode. This will be done by a special button located on the wiper switch under the steering wheel. Pressing displays a picture with performance indicators of a wide range of devices controlled by the ECU. The software version of the complex is also displayed here - self-diagnosis.

After updating the information three times, the error codes themselves appear on the device, expressed in digital form.

Let's look at the list of errors by number:

The “E” symbol deserves special attention, which indicates the presence of errors contained in the “EEPROM”. Each malfunction, including error 4 and error 8, requires attention from the car owner.

Troubleshooting

The Lada Kalina has a central control unit for the injection engine and vehicle electrical system. Problems that arise during the operation of electronic and electrical systems are recorded by the unit in the form of errors and stored in memory. If there are such problems, the orange Check Engine light on the panel lights up. Some errors can be displayed on the screen installed on the instrument cluster and deciphered.

Code analysis allows you to accurately determine the incorrectly operating element and repair or replace this unit. You can check for problems more deeply and thoroughly by connecting a special scanner to the diagnostic connector. The diagnostics and list of errors are the same on a 16-valve car and on a car with a simpler 8-valve engine.

Step-by-step self-diagnosis

Checking for errors in the ECU and displaying their numbers on the dashboard is called self-diagnosis. This procedure is not complicated and can be easily done independently.

In this case, the owner of a Lada Kalina 1118 station wagon or sedan must perform the following actions:

  1. Get behind the wheel of a Lada Kalina car and press the daily mileage reset button on the instrument cluster (Reset).
  2. Turn on the ignition while holding the button pressed.
  3. The instrument cluster will switch to test mode, during which the full backlight will turn on, all indicator lamps will turn on, and the device arrows will begin to move smoothly in both directions along the scale.
  4. Using the button on the right lever of the steering column switch, you can sequentially change menu items, including self-diagnosis of devices, software version (firmware, inscription like Uer x. x) and error codes in the unit’s memory.
  5. It is necessary to look at the codes recorded in the ECM and determine their meaning.
  6. To exit the self-diagnosis mode, you need to wait about 30 seconds without performing any actions.

Kalina steering column switch button

The modernized Kalina 2 has a slightly different instrument panel design. The procedure for displaying errors is similar; codes appear in the top line of the display as a three-digit number. Below the indicator line, information about the vehicle's serial number is displayed (looks like a six-digit number).

It is important to note that sensor problems are recorded in memory only if there is a long-term absence of a communication signal with the device (more than 20 seconds). For short-term breaks there will be no error, although there is a malfunction in the car.

Fixing breakdowns

After the diagnostic procedure, and determining why the VAZ Kalina 8 valves are capricious, it is necessary to completely check the entire line of the unit, which is indicated by the decoding of the index. This must be done by testing the main line and replacing the blocks with known good ones. Additionally, the specifics of operation should be taken into account - due to constant shaking on broken roads, the standard terminals can become loose, which provokes a breakdown in contact. In this case, the computer will also indicate the presence of a malfunction. In order to prevent this, experienced craftsmen recommend treating connectors with special impregnations that repel water and carry out preventive maintenance in a timely manner.

Decoding combinations

Errors read on the standard panel of the on-board computer can be deciphered using the table. It is useful to print out such information and carry it with you in the glove box, since breakdown of car sensors can happen on the road. Many problems can be corrected only during repair work in a car service center. Knowledge of the decoding will allow the owner to control the process of repairing his car.

Self-diagnosis codes

When diagnosing, you can read the fault codes listed in the table from the instrument panel. Please note that several errors may be displayed simultaneously during the verification process.

Below is a complete list of self-diagnosis errors.

Code on screenDecoding
2Excess voltage in the on-board electrical network
3No signal in the circuit from the fuel level sensor
4No signal from the internal combustion engine temperature sensor
5The signal from the sensor measuring the air temperature outside the car is not detected
6Raising the engine temperature above the permissible level
7Critically low oil pressure in the engine lubrication system
8Brake fluid leak or failure of the system's electronic components
9Excessive reduction in battery voltage
EEEPROM data error

Controller errors

For more complete diagnostics, the car needs to be checked with a KKL VAG-COM for 409.1 scanner. To do this, you need the scanner itself and a laptop with the pre-installed Diagnostic Tool v. 1.3.1., which allows you to view all the vehicle’s operating parameters and find out possible problems. Error codes received by such devices will consist of four numbers and a letter located in front of the numbers.

It should be remembered that each letter is responsible for a certain part of the machine components:

  • B - indicates errors in the electronic components of the car body (window lifters, microclimate);
  • C - errors in chassis components (power steering);
  • P - malfunctions in the engine or automatic transmission control systems.

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The video, shot by the author of CompsMaster, clearly demonstrates the connection of a test laptop to the diagnostic connector and shows the functionality of the program.

Another way to control the ECM is the additional on-board computer State, which is connected directly to the diagnostic connector and installed on the center console. This device is capable of reading almost all operating parameters of various vehicle systems. There are several types of State computers, which are selected according to the model of the ECM unit.

Basic mistakes

The table below summarizes the main error codes for Kalina category “P” without taking into account the letter prefix.

NumberDecoding
0030, 0031, 0032The heating of the lambda probe installed upstream of the converter is faulty (burnout of the spiral or short circuit)
0036, 0037, 0038The heating of the lambda probe installed after the converter is faulty (burnout of the spiral or short circuit)
0101Operating parameters of the engine air supply sensor are outside the tolerance range
0102The signal level from the engine air supply sensor drops below the permissible level
0103Increase in signal level from the air supply sensor to the engine above the permissible level
0112The signal level from the air temperature sensor at the engine inlet drops below the permissible level
0113Increase in signal level from the air temperature sensor at the engine inlet above the permissible level
0115 or 0116Incorrect data from the engine temperature sensor
0117The signal level from the engine temperature sensor drops below the permissible level
0118Increase in signal level from the engine temperature sensor above the permissible level
0122The signal level from the throttle angle sensor drops below the permissible level
0123Increase in signal level from the throttle angle sensor above the permissible level
0130, 0131 and 0133, 0134Missing or low signal from the first lambda probe
0132Crankshaft Position Sensor Error
0135Incorrect operation of the heating system of the first lambda probe
0136Short circuit of the second lambda probe
0137, 0138Missing or low signal from the second lambda probe
0140, 0141Incorrect operation of the second lambda probe heating system
0171, 0172Excessively lean or rich mixture
0201-0204Gap in the injector control wiring (from 1 to 4 cylinders)
0217Engine temperature goes beyond the upper limit
0230Broken fuel pump drive relay
0261, 0262Breakdown to "minus" or "plus" of the wiring for controlling the injector of the first cylinder
0264, 0265Likewise for the second cylinder
0267, 0268Same for the third cylinder
0270, 0271Same for the fourth cylinder
0300Numerous misfires on all cylinders
0301-0304Problems with ignition in a specific cylinder (from 1 to 4 cylinders)
0326-0328Failure of the knock sensor
0335-0338Damage to the signal circuit from the crankshaft sensor
0340Camshaft position sensor does not work (only for 16 valves)
0342, 0343 and 0346Phase sensor (only for 16 valves)
0351-0354Coil failure (16 valves only)
0363Restriction of fuel supply due to ignition misfires
0422Low efficiency of the neutralizer
0441, 0444 and 0445Absorber malfunctions
0480, 0481Radiator fans do not work
0500Speed ​​sensor faulty
0506, 0507Failure of the idle control system
0511No signal from IAC
0560, 0562 and 0563Problems with voltage in the on-board network
0601ECM memory error
0615-0617Problems with the starter relay
0627-0629You need to check the fuel pump relay
0645-0647Problems with power supply through the relay to the compressor clutch
0650Malfunction warning lamp does not work
0654Failure of the tachometer circuit
0685-0687Closing the main relay circuits
0691, 0692Fan relay shorted
1102, 1115Drop in resistance of the lambda probe heating coil
1123, 1124Violation of mixture parameters at idle
1127, 1128The same, but at medium load
1135Short circuit of the first lambda probe heater circuit
1136, 1137Violation of mixture parameters at low load
1171, 1172Incorrect operating parameters of the CO sensor
1335, 1336Throttle Position Error
1386Errors in the data transmission circuit from the knock sensor
1410, 1425 and 1426Absorber purge failure
1500, 1501 and 1502Open or short circuit in the fuel pump relay circuit
1509, 1513 and 1514Damage to the idle speed control circuit
1606, 1616Rough Road Sensor Errors
1620-1622Errors in ECU memory blocks
2070, 2071Malfunction of the valve for changing the length of the intake channels
2100, 2101Open circuit of the electric throttle valve
2102, 2103Electric throttle actuator short circuit
2122, 2123, 2127 and 2128Damage to the gas pedal position sensor
2187, 2188Violation of the mixture composition at idle
2135, 2138Asynchronous operation of throttle position sensors
2176, 2178It is necessary to set the throttle valve to zero position
2187, 2188Violation of the mixture composition at idle
2301, 2304, 2307 and 2310Closing the control circuits of the ignition coils
2500, 2501Exit of the operating parameters of the generator excitation circuit beyond the tolerance range
0720Automatic transmission output shaft sensor faulty
0717Failure of the automatic transmission turbine speed sensor
0706, 0705Contacts in the automatic transmission selector are faulty
0962, 0963Failure of the pressure regulation solenoid in the automatic transmission
0973, 0974Failure of the gear shift solenoid in the automatic transmission
0731-0734Transmission errors in automatic transmission
0744, 1744Automatic transmission clutch malfunctions
0711-0713Failure of the automatic transmission oil temperature sensor
0863Automatic transmission unit communication error via CAN bus
1735-1738Gear selection lock
062FResetting the memory of the automatic transmission control unit
230No signal from fuel pump relay
263, 266, 269 and 272Failure of the control unit (driver) of the injector nozzles
650Burnout of the check indicator or its wiring

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The video, shot by the channel “In Sandro’s Garage,” demonstrates all the functionality of the additional State computer.

CAN bus errors

On the Lada Kalina 2, several specific errors in the CAN bus operation are often encountered.

The main ones include:

  • U0001 - general CAN bus malfunction;
  • U0009 - short circuit of CAN bus components;
  • U0073 - CAN shutdown;
  • U0100 - no communication between the ECM and CAN;
  • U0155 and U0305 - errors in interaction between cruise control and CAN bus.

EMUR errors

Kalina cars are equipped with an electromechanical power steering (EMPS), during which errors with index C are common.

CodeDecoding
1011, 1012Rotation sensor does not work
1013, 1014Supply voltage out of tolerance
1021-1024Torque sensor faulty
1031-1033No signal from steering shaft position sensor
1041-1045The position of the auxiliary motor rotor is not determined
1050-1061Opens and short circuits of the motor winding
1070-1079Various errors in the EMUR control unit

ABS errors

In the chassis of modern Kalina and Kalina 2, equipped with an ABS system, the following category C errors are often encountered.

CodeDecoding
0035, 0040Failures of speed sensors on the front wheels
0045, 0050Similar, but on the rear
0060, 0065, 0070, 0075, 0080, 0085, 0090 and 0095Damage to valves in the anti-lock braking system module
0161Stop light doesn't work
0550, 0640ABS control unit memory errors
0800Low voltage in the ABS block circuit

Airbag errors

Many Kalinas of recent years of production are equipped with airbags that have their own control units. They are characterized by errors with index B.

CodeDecoding
9000Control unit error
9001, 9002Malfunctions in the driver and front passenger seat belts
9003, 9004Front airbag failure
9042Incorrect power settings

Errors of light, mirrors and others

In addition to those listed above, we can highlight a number of errors in the light control unit, which is installed on some Kalina cars:

  • In 9501 - there is no signal from the raindrop sensor on the glass;
  • In 9502 - the sensor sensitivity regulator does not work;
  • In 9503, 9505 and 9506 - errors in the functioning of the windshield wiper;
  • In 9504 there is a problem with the operation of the headlight relay.

If you have heated and electrically adjustable rear view mirrors, additional errors are possible:

  • In 9244, 9246, 9247, 9250 and 9251 - malfunctions of the mirror tilt system;
  • B 9230 - error in the mirror control unit;
  • In 9252 - sticking of the regulator contacts.

As a separate block, you can consider controller problems related to the operation of electrical equipment on the body and in the cabin. Such errors are indexed B.

CodeDecoding
0001-0004Turn signal lamps do not work
0005-0018Various problems in the operation of window motors
0019-0026Problems with power supply to mirrors
0027-0028Malfunctions of fog lights
0035-0038Open circuit or overload
0039-0043Breaks in the glass heating circuits, side lights and low beams
0044-0046Immobilizer errors
0052Error that appears after a power failure
1375-1378Air conditioner evaporator sensors do not work
1382-1385Open circuit in the interior temperature sensor circuit
1860, 1861Power parameters are out of tolerance

In addition, one of the most common errors on the Lada Kalina is P 0441, indicating an insufficient volume of air supplied to purify the absorber. This problem causes the check lamp to come on after prolonged driving and does not affect the driving performance of the car. Malfunction P 1602 is no less common; it signals a loss of voltage to the ECM and is recorded in memory after the battery is disconnected.

Errors in lambda probes and their heating systems are common. For example, 0036, which indicates a failure of the electrical heating of the sensor. The solution to this problem is to replace the sensor or install a decoy. As changes are made to the design of cars and new options become available, the list of error codes for the Lada Kalina is constantly expanding.

Secondary parameters of motor operation

Engine idle speed test results

  1. Throttle Position (THR) value. This parameter is determined by a special sensor. If the throttle position value shows an error and malfunction, the car owner may notice some jerks with “dips” while driving. An increase in the number of idle revolutions will also indicate the presence of a problem. This parameter should be checked with the ignition on, but it is not recommended to start the engine itself. When you gradually press the gas pedal, the readings on the monitor should smoothly increase to 90%. It should be taken into account that it is impossible to achieve 100% - this is predetermined by the manufacturers. The sensor is considered operational if the procedure was successful. Idle speed should show 0%.
  2. Crankshaft and its rotation frequency (FREQ). The diagnostic figure will be displayed on the screen by a special crankshaft position sensor. The malfunction is easy to notice even without diagnostic equipment, because the engine simply will not start. Indicators from the sensor normally vary in the range from 800 to 840 rpm.
  3. Limit of uneven crankshaft rotation (LUMS_W). This figure should not exceed 4 rpm. Otherwise, you can be sure that there are misfires in the cylinders. With such a malfunction, it’s time to check the spark plugs and high voltage wires.
  4. Ignition timing (UOZ). Data from several sensors are combined into one indicator and calculated by the electronic control unit. The value varies from 6 to 15.

This is the way to check engine operation using a diagnostic connector and special equipment. Digital code records are formed from symbolic symbols of car faults. They can be seen on the dashboard dial.

Reset errors

If necessary or after correcting problems, the driver can delete the error from the control unit’s memory. To do this, you need to activate the service mode, enter the error codes menu and press the Reset button, which should be held for at least 3 seconds. After this time, the codes will be discarded. Deletion is indicated by a message like “——” on the instrument cluster screen.

Controller errors can be reset using software. Typically, this procedure is carried out during regular vehicle maintenance.

conclusions

It turned out that finding and eliminating the cause of error 4 in Lada Kalina is quite simple. Although deciphering error codes requires specialized knowledge, you can find the necessary information in this article.

The Lada Kalina car is equipped with an on-board computer that allows you to quickly diagnose any problems that may arise. Thanks to the control unit, you can find out about car breakdowns thanks to the read codes. In this article we will tell you what the most common Kalina error codes are and how to diagnose it yourself.

What to do?

Let's look at ways to eliminate the main faults that cause the check on Kalina to light up (8 and 16 valves) in the same sequence as the causes of the problem.

A broken oxygen sensor requires replacement. If this malfunction is ignored for a long time, the catalyst will become a further victim. As a result, subsequent repairs will cost a tidy sum.

In case of insufficient tightness of the gas tank closure, the cap is checked for cracks and tightness. If the check goes out after a certain distance after intensive screwing, then the problem has been resolved. It should be remembered that the tank cap needs to be changed from time to time.

If the catalyst is faulty, fuel consumption increases significantly and engine thrust decreases. Definitely, in this case the check will remind you of this. To fix the problem, you will need to replace the catalyst. It is better to entrust this expensive procedure to experienced craftsmen, since delay is fraught with more serious problems with the need to invest significant funds.

Timely replacement of spark plugs will prevent the Check Engine sensor from lighting up due to contamination or wear. Experts advise changing these elements after 25,000-30,000 km. mileage High-voltage wires require similar attention, the failure of which can also cause the activation of the check indicator.

On Kalina 8 and 16 valves, replacing the mass fuel flow sensor does not pose a serious problem. Although you can drive with a faulty element for quite a long time, fuel consumption and the blinking of the check mark will remind you of the need to install a new part. This procedure will not take much time and will not require significant funds. Timely replacement of the air filter continues the life of the sensor in question.

Trouble P0441 - Evaporative Emission System - Incorrect Purge Flow

Trouble code P0441 indicates a problem with the evaporative emission system. Other error codes may also appear along with this code.

What does P0441 mean?

Trouble code P0441 indicates that the ECM has detected incorrect purge flow in the evaporative emission control system. If the purge flow is incorrect, the Check Engine Light will illuminate on the vehicle's dashboard. The ECM uses a vacuum switch to determine purge flow.

Causes of error P0441

  • Missing or damaged fuel tank cap
  • Vacuum switch malfunction
  • Damage to the fuel vapor recovery system tubes
  • Short circuit or broken wires
  • Blockage of the fuel vapor recovery system
  • Fuel vapor leak
  • Purge valve malfunction

What are the symptoms of a P0441 code?

Typically, when the P0441 error appears, drivers do not notice any signs of its occurrence at all. In rare cases, you may smell fuel inside or outside the vehicle.

How does a mechanic diagnose a P0441 code?

  • First, the mechanic will connect the OBD-II scanner to the vehicle's diagnostic port and read all the stored data and error codes.
  • He will then clear the error code from the ECM and test drive the vehicle.
  • If P0441 appears again, have a mechanic visually inspect the evaporative emission system.
  • The mechanic will then check the fuel pressure sensor in the fuel tank for damage.
  • He will also check the fuel cap.
  • He will then check the operation of the vacuum switch and purge valve.
  • If no problem is found, the mechanic will perform a thorough check of the evaporative emission system to check for leaks.

Common errors when diagnosing code P0441

The most common mistake when diagnosing a P0441 code is not following the diagnostic protocol, as well as not performing a smoke leak test.

Also, mechanics often assume that the problem is a damaged fuel cap, but do not perform thorough diagnostics to verify this. It is imperative to check the fuel tank cap for leaks, for example using a vacuum tester.

How serious is P0441?

Error P0441 is not considered very serious. However, it should be noted that if the Check Engine Light comes on, the vehicle will most likely fail an emissions test. Also, when this error appears, drivers may smell fuel.

What repairs can fix the P0441 code?

  • Replacing the fuel tank cap
  • Repairing a leak in the fuel vapor recovery system
  • Repair or replace damaged evaporative emission system components
  • Replacing the purge valve
  • Vacuum switch replacement
  • Repair or replacement of wires

Additional comments for troubleshooting P0441

To properly diagnose the P0441 trouble code, a mechanic will need an advanced OBD-II scanner. It is necessary to check the operation of the vacuum switch and purge valve, as well as to carry out certain tests.

In some cases, a smoke leak test may be necessary to detect a leak in the evaporative emission system. This test can help detect even the smallest fuel vapor leak. The fuel tank shall not be completely empty or completely full during this test.

Need help with error code P0441?

The company - CarChek, offers a service - on-site computer diagnostics; specialists from our company will come to your home or office to diagnose and identify problems with your car. Find out the cost and sign up for on-site computer diagnostics or contact a consultant by phone +7(499)394-47-89

What is the essence of this system

"Toyota": error codes and decoding

Kalina's automatic fault diagnosis system includes several devices. The display displays information that is processed by all devices. To prevent car owners from having to independently service their cars, manufacturers do not try to talk about the location of the devices and their decoding. This is explained quite simply: if a car owner who does not have the proper experience decides to repair the Lada Kalina on his own and without the advice of specialists, seeing error 0441 on the display, then he can only worsen the technical condition of his “four-wheeled friend.”

Since the Lada Kalina does not have an on-board computer, the owner will only be able to visually familiarize himself with the code number, and he will have to guess the location of the breakdown on his own. In order to avoid mistakes when repairing your car, experts recommend knowing each code by heart in order to promptly eliminate any type of malfunction.

Old spark plugs and high voltage wires

If the engine light comes on, you need to check the spark plugs. They perform an important function; they participate in the ignition of fuel in the engine. If the spark plugs are faulty, then the spark is not supplied to the gasoline mixture. If there is no spark, the car may not start or the engine may not operate properly. Incorrect operation of the spark plugs leads to small tremors.

Car service specialists recommend replacing spark plugs after 25-30 thousand kilometers, especially if the car is old. However, the service life of spark plugs is directly influenced by the quality of the fuel and driving style. Faulty spark plugs are usually very noticeable.

  1. The car starts with difficulty.
  2. Fuel consumption increases.
  3. The catalyst fails.

Check the fuel filler cap

Many drivers, in most cases, when the “check engine” indication appears, will think about serious problems in the car’s engine, but will not even think to check the tightness of the fuel system, which may be compromised due to a defect or an insufficiently tightened fuel tank cap. This is a very common reason for the appearance of the “Check” engine icon.

Reason for the error: Leakage of the fuel system due to the passage of air through the filler cap of the fuel tank will increase the vehicle's fuel consumption, to which the vehicle's diagnostic system will generate an engine error by turning on the "Check engine" indication on the vehicle's instrument panel.

What needs to be done: If, when the “Check” indication appears, your car has not lost power, and there are no audible signs of engine damage (engine knocking, humming, creaking, etc.), then first check the gas tank for leaks. Your gas cap may be cracked or not tightened enough. If the cap was not tightened enough, then after tightening it all the way, continue driving the car for a while to see if the engine error disappears. To prevent a check engine light from appearing for this reason, check your fuel filler cap regularly. Remember that the cover must be replaced with a new one periodically!

Failure of the fuel tank, failure of the neutralizer

When the check engine light comes on, the owner of a Lada Kalina with an 8-valve engine first of all aims to find faults directly in the engine. However, the reason can sometimes “lurk” elsewhere. The glow of the symbol is caused by a loss of tightness in the fuel circuit. Even a loose tank cap can cause this situation.

Depressurization of the system involves the penetration of an additional portion of air into the circuit. In this case, a symptom such as an increase in fuel consumption appears, and the correct functioning of the engine itself is also disrupted.

When the owner of a Lada Kalina does not detect any extraneous sounds in the engine or other deviations in its operation, but the lamp on the dashboard still continues to glow, then the first step is to make sure that the gas tank cap is tight. Quite often there are situations in which drivers, in a frantic rush, forget to check that the cap is correctly and securely seated after refueling.

If after such a check the lamp on the dashboard “refuses” to go out, then you need to continue searching for other reasons. What to do when the catalyst “announces” its malfunction? This important component of the exhaust system serves to neutralize the flow of exhaust gases. It is no secret that a huge number of substances harmful to the surrounding atmosphere accumulate in the exhaust system during engine operation. Due to the presence and functioning of the neutralizer, the level of their emissions is reduced significantly.

Among the main signs of a breakdown of the catalyst in Lada Kalina, 2 experts highlight the factor of reduced engine power. This also manifests itself in worsening dynamics.

As already noted, a common reason for the neutralizer to become unusable is the breakdown of the lambda probe in the Lada Kalina 2. Also, worn-out spark plugs can significantly shorten the “life” of the exhaust circuit element considered here.

As a result of the influence of these factors, a significant decrease in the effect of gas neutralization is observed. Oxides accumulate inside the component, which over time leads to overheating and the risk of catalyst destruction. Operating a car with such a breakdown is undesirable, since incorrect operation of the engine will not allow the unit to develop the declared characteristics. Over time, a neutralizer that has become unusable can cause damage to the power plant, so timely replacement of this component is a more rational and cheaper measure compared to engine overhaul. To replace it, you will need to contact a service center, since it is unlikely that you will be able to carry out the repair procedure yourself.

Let us remind you that the keys to a long service life of the neutralizer are:

  • timely replacement of spark plugs;
  • use of high-quality fuel;
  • correct operation of the lambda probe.

Another factor if the check light is on is the failure of the sensor responsible for the mass flow of air sucked into the intake manifold. This malfunction is characterized by a decrease in the engine power level and the failure of the unit to start smoothly when cold.

Why can the mass air flow sensor fail? One of the reasons for this annoying situation is the untimely replacement of the filter element in the air intake circuit. The motor itself is unlikely to suffer from a faulty state of the sensor, other than the indicated loss of power parameter. However, the owner will refuel more, due to the increase in consumption provoked by this fact. The price of the mass air flow sensor is not exorbitant, so it is not advisable to delay replacement. The repair procedure itself is not difficult to perform. This can also be done at the service center during scheduled maintenance.

Bosch ME17.9.7 controller

ParameterDecodingunits change Idling3000 rpm
TANSAir temperature°C15° – 45°15° – 45°
TMOTCooling temperature liquids °C82° – 104°82° – 104°
UBSQOnboard voltageIN13.0 – 14.513.0 – 14.5
WPEDPedal position%8 – 15
WDKBAThrottle position%1 – 46 – 10
NSOLDesired speedRPM840
NMOTEngine speedRPM840±403000±100
MIAir flowKg/h7.0 – 12< 40
ZWOUTUOZGrd. P.K.V 9±530 – 40
WKRVDetonation angle rejectionhail‑2.5 – 5
RI_WLoad%17 – 2617 – 26
FHOBarocorrection factor0.89 – 1.020.89 – 1.02
TIEFFInjection timemsec2.7 – 3.92.1 – 5.3
DMVADAdaptation of XX adjustment%±5±5
USVKLSignal from DC1IN0.01 – 0.890.01 – 0.89
USVKLSignal from DC2IN0.01 – 0.890.01 – 0.89
FR_WLambda correction factor1.0±0.151.0±0.15
FRA_WLambda adaptation factor1.0±0.151.0±0.15
TATEOUTPurge the adsorber%0 – 12Not really
FUCOTELoading the adsorber%0 – 20 – 2
MSLEAKCoeff. adaptation of fuel at XX kg±2.5±2.5
MSNDKOLeaks at XXkg/h1 – 101 – 10
DTPPSVKMFPeriod of the 1st DCsec< 1.9< 1.9
FZABGZYL_1‑4Misfires
FZKATSMisfire influencing workers neutralizer
DMLLRITech. correction XX %±8
DMLLRTech. correction XX %±8
AHKATNeutralizer aging factor< 0.45< 0.45
UDKP1Eg. damper sensor 1 B0.56 – 0.66
UDKP2Eg. damper sensor 2 B4.30 – 4.50
UPWG1ROHEg. accelerator sensor 1 B0.43 – 0.50
UPWG2ROHEg. accelerator sensor 2 B0.21 – 0.26
RINVDC Resistance 1Ohm60 – 140
RINHDC Resistance 2Ohm60 – 140
B_LLBit XXYesNo
B_LRClosed Loop Adjustment BitYesYes
B_LRAResolution bit fuel adaptation Not reallyNot really
B_SBBVKDK ready bit 1YesYes
B_SBBHKDK 2 ready bitNot reallyNot really
B_SZCATNeutralizer Test Complete BitNo YesNo Yes
B_NOLSVDK test completion bit 1No YesNo Yes
B_NOLSHDK 2 test completion bitNo YesNo Yes
B_FOFR1Pulley learning bitNo YesNo Yes
B_TECanister purge bitNo YesNo Yes
DFC_TEVSUBS test completion bitNo YesNo Yes
B_KUPPLClutch pedal sensor bitNo YesNo Yes
B_BREMSBrake Pedal Sensor BitNo YesNo Yes
DFESFault codes
Rail fuel pressurekPa380±20380±20

Replacing lamps - nuances

Sometimes it is difficult to say which light bulb on model 2114 has lost its functionality. In this case, everything is pulled out and checked with a multimeter. For this:

  • set the tester to ohms;
  • Press one probe against the side of the base, and the second against the blotch installed at its lower end;
  • If the arrow moves, then the filament coil is working.

It is important to remember that the described procedure is not suitable for diode lamps. A different operating principle is used here.

The multimeter must be switched to diode testing mode. The probes are connected in the same way, but during testing they change places - in one direction the current flows without restrictions, and in the other direction it is not allowed to pass at all.

A tester is required for one reason - the light bulb is very small and it is almost impossible to determine the serviceability of the filament purely by eye. The measuring device helps to quickly cope with the task.

Experienced car enthusiasts advise replacing all the lamps at once after disassembling the instrument panel, because they are inexpensive. Otherwise, there is a risk that one or more old ones will soon burn out, and all the work will have to be done again.

When the new lamps are installed, return the instrument panel to the interior, connect the wires to it, but do not fix it. Further:

  • turn on the ignition;
  • check how the backlight and indicators (handbrake, turn signals, etc.) function.

If everything turns out to be in order, then fasten the panel with screws.

How to choose the right service for diagnostic and repair work

In the age of computer technology, information about self-diagnosis behavior is widely available. Private salons and services are not uncommon, as are craftsmen working on the road. If a problem arises with the operation of your car, it is important to understand whether you can fix the problem yourself or whether it is better to seek the help of a professional. Not all workshops have licensing documents from the manufacturer or certification to provide services. The result of dishonest work will be poor functioning of the ECU or other components of the diagnostic system.

You have every right to demand documentation confirming the qualifications and professional level of employees, their ability to handle special equipment and the electronic system of the car. For computer diagnostics, it is important to have the appropriate equipment, for example, a stand with which work is carried out in parallel with a laptop. It is thanks to the stand that the information will be more accurate and a comprehensive picture of the condition of the machine will be revealed. You should not pay money to specialists who offer the service of flashing the on-board computer or controller to change the technical characteristics of the car.

Many modern cars have the ability to independently read electrical system problems. Error codes on Kalina, after decoding, can reduce the time required to find a faulty unit in the electrical wiring.

Self-diagnosis codes

CAN bus errors

Airbag errors

Errors of light, mirrors and others

Video “Diagnostics of errors on VAZ Kalina”

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